执行概要 关于本系列 系gakMMWakersremadHetatEahdhuodomngof Machel G Good early development-the right of every child. Lancet 2016;publishedonlineOct4.http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0140- ct4http://dxdoiorg/0.1016/50140-6736(1631389 6736(16)317007 8. Shonkoff J, Radner ], Foote N. Expanding the evidence base to drive doi.org/01016/501406736(16)313903 3. Richter LM, Daelmans B, Lombardi), et al. Investing in the foundation 9. Shawar YR, Shiffman J. Generation of global political priority for early pathways to scale for early childhood HealthPolicy2016;publishedonlineOct4.http://dx.doi orgy/101016/501406736(1616981 org/01016/50140-6736(16315744 blishedonlineOct4.http://dxdoi. orgy/101016/501406736(16317743 Era.LancetGlobalHealth2016;publishedonlineOct4.http://dx.doi. 016;publishedonlineOct4.http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0140- 6736(16316592 and analysis at the global, regional, and country leveL Lancet Global 6. Chan C Lake A, Hansen K. The early years: silent emergency or unique Health2016;publishedonlineOct4.http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/ oportunity?Lancet2016;publishedonlineOct4http://dxcdoi. 214-109X(16)30266-2 其它文献 12. Berlinski S, Schady N. The earlyyears child well-being and the role of 17. Bick], Zhu T, Stamoulis C Fox NA, Zeanah C, Nelson CA. Effect of ublic policy. New York: MacMillan, 2015 rm white matter 13. Sayre R, Devercelli AE, Neuman M), Wodon Q Investing in Early opment: a randomized dinical trial. JAMA Pediatr 2015: 169 s Recent ashington, DC: World Bank Group, 2015. 18. WHO/UNICEF. Care for child development. 14. Singla DR, Kumbakumba E, Aboud FE. Effects of a parenting duster randomised trial Lancet Global Health 2015 Aug: 3: e458-69. 20. Stenberg K, Axelson H, Sheehan P, et al. Advancing social and 15. Black MM, Gowe A, Merseth KA Platforms to reach children in ' s and children's health: rly development. DCP3: VoL 8. Washington DC: World Bank A new global investment framework. Lancet 2014: 383: 1333-54 psychopathology: A case for ecophenotypic variants urobiologically distinct subtypes. Am/Psychiatry 2013: 170: 1114-33 致谢 《柳叶刀》儿童早期发展系列指导委员会:约翰内斯堡金山大学 Linda达基金会;儿童投资基金会; conrad n. Hilton基金会;迪拜关怀 Richter教授;斯坦福大学医学院GayL. Darmstadt教授;世界卫生组 Cares):EMA基金会;加拿大大挑战组织;开放社会基金会 织 Bernadette Daelmans博士:联合国儿童基金会 Pia R. britto博士;马里学院 Sacker营养科学研究所:以及瑞士联合银行 Optimus基金会 兰大学医学院和 RTI International Maureen M. Blacki教授; Bernard van Leer 基金会 n Lombardi博士;多伦多大学 Stephen L教授:洛杉矶加州大照片版权 学 ody Heymann教授:麦克马斯特大学 Harriet L MacMillan教授:香港大封面: Yani Quarmryne/Pand/尼日尔尼亚美 学 Nirmala rao教授:宾夕法尼亚大学ereR. Behrman教授;美洲开发银 行 lorencia Lopez-Boot博士:耶鲁大学公共卫生学院 Rafael Perez-Escamilla第7页: James Morgan/Panos/印度比哈尔 教授;世界卫生组织 Tarun Dua博士;伯克利加州大学 Paul gertler博士 世界卫生组织(世卫组织)承担中文翻译工作 关于本系列的更多信息,请访问www.thelancetco/serles/ECD2016 组织对支持发表《促进儿童早期发展:从科学理论到推广普及》 的倡导和宣传活动做出了贡献: Bernard Van Leer基金会;比尔和梅琳 (》世界卫生组织 unicef WORLD BANK GROUP 联合国儿童基金会 WE SUP EVERY WOMAN EVERY CHILD8 执行概要 《柳叶刀》儿童早期发展系列指导委员会：约翰内斯堡金山大学Linda M. Richter教授；斯坦福大学医学院Gary L. Darmstadt教授；世界卫生组 织Bernadette Daelmans博士；联合国儿童基金会Pia R. Britto博士；马里 兰大学医学院和RTI International Maureen M. Black教授；Bernard van Leer 基金会Joan Lombardi博士；多伦多大学Stephen Lye教授；洛杉矶加州大 学Jody Heymann教授；麦克马斯特大学Harriet L. MacMillan教授；香港大 学Nirmala Rao教授；宾夕法尼亚大学Jere R. Behrman教授；美洲开发银 行Florencia Lopez-Boo博士；耶鲁大学公共卫生学院Rafael Perez-Escamilla 教授；世界卫生组织Tarun Dua博士；伯克利加州大学Paul Gertler博士； 阿加汗大学Zulfiqar A. Bhutta博士。 以下组织对支持发表《促进儿童早期发展：从科学理论到推广普及》 的倡导和宣传活动做出了贡献：Bernard Van Leer 基金会；比尔和梅琳 达基金会；儿童投资基金会；Conrad N. Hilton基金会；迪拜关怀（Dubai Cares）；ELMA基金会；加拿大大挑战组织；开放社会基金会；纽约科 学院 Sackler营养科学研究所；以及瑞士联合银行Optimus基金会。 照片版权： 封面：Nyani Quarmyne/Panos/尼日尔尼亚美 第4页：Lianne Milton/Panos/哥伦比亚麦德林 第7页：James Morgan/Panos/印度比哈尔 世界卫生组织（世卫组织）承担中文翻译工作 关于本系列的更多信息，请访问www.thelancet.com/series/ECD2016 在 #LancetECD跟踪对话 关于本系列的更多信息， 请访问www.thelancet.com/ series/ECD2016或者在 #LancetECD跟踪对话。 致谢 系列文章 1. Black MM, Walker SP, Fernald LCH, et al. Early childhood coming of age. Science through the life-course. Lancet 2016; published online Oct 4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(16)31389-7 2. Britto PR, Lye S, Proulx K, et al. Nurturing care: promoting early childhood development. Lancet 2016; published online Oct 4. http:// dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(16)31390-3 3. Richter LM, Daelmans B, Lombardi J, et al. Investing in the foundation of sustainable development: pathways to scale for early childhood development. Lancet 2016; published online Oct 4. http://dx.doi. org/10.1016/S0140-6736(16)31698-1 4. Lo S, Das P, Horton H. A good start in life will ensure a sustainable future for all. Lancet 2016; published online Oct 4. http://dx.doi. org/10.1016/S0140-6736(16)31774-3 5. Daelmans B, Darmstadt G, Lombardi J, et al. Early childhood development: the foundation of sustainable development. Lancet 2016; published online Oct 4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0140- 6736(16)31659-2 6. Chan C, Lake A, Hansen K. The early years: silent emergency or unique opportunity? Lancet 2016; published online Oct 4. http://dx.doi. org/10.1016/S0140-6736(16)31701-9 7. Machel G. Good early development—the right of every child. Lancet 2016; published online Oct 4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0140- 6736(16)31700-7 8. Shonkoff J, Radner J, Foote N. Expanding the evidence base to drive more productive early childhood investment. Lancet 2016; published online Oct 4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(16)31702-0 9. Shawar YR, Shiffman J. Generation of global political priority for early childhood development: the challenges of framing and governance. Lancet Health Policy 2016; published online Oct 4. http://dx.doi. org/10.1016/S0140-6736(16)31574-4 10. Dua T, Tomlinson M, Tablante E, et al. Global research priorities to accelerate early child development in the Sustainable Development Era. Lancet Global Health 2016; published online Oct 4. http://dx.doi. org/10.1016/S2214-109X(16)30218-2 11. Chunling L, Black M, Richter L. Risk of poor development in young children in low-income and middle-income countries: an estimation and analysis at the global, regional, and country level. Lancet Global Health, 2016; published online Oct 4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/ S2214-109X(16)30266-2 其它文献 12. Berlinski S, Schady N. The early years: child well-being and the role of public policy. New York: MacMillan, 2015. 13. Sayre R, Devercelli AE, Neuman MJ, Wodon Q. Investing in Early Childhood Development: Review of the World Bank’s Recent Experience. Washington, DC: World Bank Group, 2015. 14. Singla DR, Kumbakumba E, Aboud FE. Effects of a parenting intervention to address both maternal psychological wellbeing and child development and growth in rural Uganda: a community-based cluster randomised trial. Lancet Global Health 2015 Aug; 3: e458–69. 15. Black MM, Gove A, Merseth KA. Platforms to reach children in early development. DCP3: Vol. 8. Washington DC: World Bank Group, in press. 16. Teicher MH, Samson JA. Childhood maltreatment and psychopathology: A case for ecophenotypic variants as clinically and neurobiologically distinct subtypes. Am J Psychiatry 2013;170: 1114–33. 17. Bick J, Zhu T, Stamoulis C, Fox NA, Zeanah C, Nelson CA. Effect of early institutionalization and foster care on long-term white matter development: a randomized clinical trial. JAMA Pediatr 2015;169: 211–9. 18. WHO/UNICEF. Care for child development. Improving the care for young children. Geneva: World Health Organization, 2012. 19. Reach Up. Reach Up early childhood parenting programme. 2016. http://www.reachupandlearn.com/ (accessed 3 February, 2016). 20. Stenberg K, Axelson H, Sheehan P, et al. Advancing social and economic development by investing in women's and children's health: A new global investment framework. Lancet 2014; 383: 1333–54