The growth of tourism has become a Maslow:马斯洛(Abraham Harold Maslow1908 contemporary phenome non experienced by 1970)美国心理学家，人本主义心理学的主要创史 all countries in the world.International 人之一。 tourist arrivals alone reached as high as 546 million in 1994 and is forecasted to rise to hierarchy:n.阶级组织，等级制度 937 million in 2010,according to WTO.But ultimately:adk.最终地，极限地 why do people like traveling so much? ultimate:a.最后的，基本的，主要的 In Maslow's opinion,there is a ultimate principles基本原理 self-actualization:自我实现 hierarchy of universal wants and needs found in every human being.Ultimately at 本文中还有：self-realization本人才能的充分发挥 the top of the hierarchy there are the needs self-esteem自尊 for self-actualization of self-realization, 其他还有： self-sacrifice自我牺牲 that is,the need to develop one's own self-preservation自我保护， potential,the need for aesthetic stimulation, self-confidence自信 the need to create or to build one's own aesthetic::a.美的，艺术的 personality and character etc..Then aesthetic standards审美标准 tourism turns out to be a good solution, aesthetical:n. since it provides ample chances to satisfy turn out:结果是，证明是 most of the needs,and the needs,in turn, It turned out that he had predicted exactly what constitute major motivational factors for took place. people to travel and go on vacation.Even 结果证实他精确地预言了所发生的一切。 “self-actualization”may be achieved when a long-held dream comes true on a certain come true:become,prove to be实现，变成现实 trip. Your dream will one day come true. 你的梦想将来有一天会实现。 33 The growth of tourism has become a contemporary phenomenon experienced by all countries in the world. International tourist arrivals alone reached as high as 546 million in 1994 and is forecasted to rise to 937 million in 2010, according to WTO. But why do people like traveling so much? In Maslow’s opinion, there is a hierarchy of universal wants and needs found in every human being. Ultimately at the top of the hierarchy there are the needs for self-actualization of self- realization, that is, the need to develop one’s own potential, the need for aesthetic stimulation, the need to create or to build one’s own personality and character, etc.. Then tourism turns out to be a good solution, since it provides ample chances to satisfy most of the needs, and the needs, in turn, constitute major motivational factors for people to travel and go on vacation. Even “self-actualization” may be achieved when a long-held dream comes true on a certain trip. Maslow:马斯洛(AbrahamHarold Maslow 1908- 1970)美国心理学家，人本主义心理学的主要创史 人之一。 hierarchy: n. 阶级组织，等级制度 ultimately: adv. 最终地，极限地 ultimate: a. 最后的，基本的，主要的 ultimate principles 基本原理 self-actualization:自我实现 本文中还有：self-realization本人才能的充分发挥 self-esteem自尊 其他还有： self-sacrifice 自我牺牲, self-preservation自我保护, self-confidence 自信 aesthetic:a. 美的，艺术的 aesthetic standards 审美标准 aesthetical:n. turn out: 结果是，证明是 It turned out that he had predicted exactlywhat took place. 结果证实他精确地预言了所发生的一切。 come true: become, prove to be 实现，变成现实 Your dream will one day come true. 你的梦想将来有一天会实现