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(一)目的与要求 1.了解英国英语与美国英语在语音、语调、词汇和语法等方面的主 要风别: 2.明确本课程的预期目标和学习方法。 (二)教学内容 1.主要内容 英国英语和美国英语是英语的两大变体,其主要区别如下: 一、语音 1.元音+r BrE AmE Examples girl,shirt.bird,earth,work,worker,actor,visitor, murmur,church,Herbert,here,there [a:][a:r] car,star,dark,start,park,hard,large []r war,door,floor 2.a+ss.st.th,ff.If.nce.nt.nd BrE AmE Examples a ee pass,class,last,fast,bath,path,staff,half, chance,France,plant,grant,demand,command 3.0发短元音时 BrE AmE Examples dog.job,clock,object,modem,popular,doctor 4.双元音 BrE AmE Examples 0 no,cold,bone,home,ok 5.两个元音之间的辅音t BrE AmE [d](浊化) 6.Wh- BrE AmE Examples 【w]w what,which,why,when,while,where, wheat,white,whistle,whisper 7.重读元音可、e小u小、u小、[a、au+r BrE 全 Examples 加a1 hero,period,Mary,parent,plural,tourist, during,furious,Irish,siren,devourer,floury 8.t,d,n,I+u,ew,eu2 (一)目的与要求 1.了解英国英语与美国英语在语音、语调、词汇和语法等方面的主 要区别; 2.明确本课程的预期目标和学习方法。 (二)教学内容 1.主要内容 英国英语和美国英语是英语的两大变体,其主要区别如下: 一、 语音 1.元音 + r BrE AmE Examples [ :] [ :r] girl, shirt, bird, earth, work, worker, actor, visitor, murmur, church, Herbert, here, there [a:] [a:r] car, star, dark, start, park, hard, large [ :] [ :r] war, door, floor 2.a + ss, st, th, ff, lf, nce, nt, nd BrE AmE Examples [a:] [ ] pass, class, last, fast, bath, path, staff, half, chance, France, plant, grant, demand, command 3.O 发短元音时 BrE AmE Examples [ ] [a] dog, job, clock, object, modern, popular, doctor 4.双元音 BrE AmE Examples [ ] [o] no, cold, bone, home, ok 5.两个元音之间的辅音 t BrE AmE Examples [ t ] [ d ](浊化) pretty, writing, better, water 6.Wh￾BrE AmE Examples [ w ] [hw] what, which, why, when, while, where, wheat, white, whistle, whisper 7.重读元音[i]、[e]、[u]、[ju]、[ai]、[au] + r BrE AmE Examples 加[ ] 无[ ] hero, period, Mary, parent, plural, tourist, during, furious, Irish, siren, devourer, floury 8.t, d, n, l + u, ew, eu
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