Activating the acute stress alarm Feeling acute stress Cortex Cortex Thalamus Amygda Hipi ppocampus Hypothalamus fast affective-bodily reaction route Endocrine Autonomic system Slow cognitive nervous system processing route (second alarm) (first alarm) (b) Ledoux, J(1996). The Emotional Brain. NY: Simon schusterHippocampus Feeling acute stress (second alarm) (first alarm) LeDoux, J. (1996). The Emotional Brain. NY: Simon & Schuster. fast affective-bodily reaction route slow cognitive processing route Cortex Activating the acute stress alarm