Passage c A. thousands of tones of gases coming out of the exhausts of motor vehicles Throughout history man has changed his physical environment in order to B. the changes of the environment that technology has brought to man improve his way of life, C. the increasing amount of oil that has been produced With the tools of technology he has altered many physical features of the earth. D. industrial wastes discharged into river He has transformed woodlands into farmland lakes and reservoirs out of 59. The ecological balance of the sea is lost when rivers for irrigation purposes or hydroelectric power. Man had also modified the A. people consume more fish than they used to face of the earth by draining marches and cutting through mountains to build roads B. the ecological balance of the river is lost However, man's changes to the physical environment have not always had D. the production of marine petroleum is increased beneficial results. Today, pollution of the air and water is an increasing danger to the 60. The purpose of the writer is health of the planet. Each day thousand of tons of gases come out of the exhausts of A. to reduce modern technology motor vehicles, smoke from factories pollutes the air of industrialized areas and the B. to improve man' s way of life surrounding areas of countryside. The air in cities is becoming increasingly C. to wam people not to change the natural environment D. to call attention to the protection of the natural environment The pollution of water is equally harmful. In the sea, pollution from oil is increasing and is killing enormous numbe-nhmh|得分评卷人VTml ecological balance of the sea is being changed. The same problem exists in rivers. Directions: According to the given words in the bracket, put the Industrial wastes have already made many rivers lifeless. following sentences into English (61-65)or into Chinese(66-70) Conservationists believe that it is now necessary for man to limit the growthof technology in order to survive on earth. 61.春天和秋天我都喜欢,但我更喜欢春天。 57. Man has changed his physical environment with a view to 62.这个罪犯被剥夺了一切权利 A. altering the physical features of the earth 63.很抱歉,我们现在不能聘用你,如果将来职位有空缺,我们会与你联系。 B. modifying the face of the planet 64.他终于抵挡不住诱惑,又喝了一杯。 65.为了减肥,她只吃蔬菜,其它一概不吃。 C. improving his surroundings D. bettering his way of life 66. On one occasion we were all in the country, staying in a cottage which was to be 58. According to the passage, pollution of the air and water the scene of many later holidays, and my father had a terrible job to find us, having arrived late at night at Reading station, seven miles away 67. The days of his youth appeared like dreams before him, and he recalled the5 得 分 评卷人 Passage C Throughout history man has changed his physical environment in order to improve his way of life, With the tools of technology he has altered many physical features of the earth. He has transformed woodlands into farmland, and made lakes and reservoirs out of rivers for irrigation purposes or hydroelectric power. Man had also modified the face of the earth by draining marches and cutting through mountains to build roads and railways. However, man’s changes to the physical environment have not always had beneficial results. Today, pollution of the air and water is an increasing danger to the health of the planet. Each day thousand of tons of gases come out of the exhausts of motor vehicles; smoke from factories pollutes the air of industrialized areas and the surrounding areas of countryside. The air in cities is becoming increasingly unhealthy. The pollution of water is equally harmful. In the sea, pollution from oil is increasing and is killing enormous numbers of algae, fish and birds. The whole ecological balance of the sea is being changed. The same problem exists in rivers. Industrial wastes have already made many rivers lifeless. Conservationists believe that it is now necessary for man to limit the growth of technology in order to survive on earth. 57. Man has changed his physical environment with a view to _________. A. altering the physical features of the earth B. modifying the face of the planet C. improving his surroundings D. bettering his way of life 58. According to the passage, pollution of the air and water is caused by _________. A. thousands of tones of gases coming out of the exhausts of motor vehicles B. the changes of the environment that technology has brought to man C. the increasing amount of oil that has been produced D. industrial wastes discharged into river 59. The ecological balance of the sea is lost when __________. A. people consume more fish than they used to B. the ecological balance of the river is lost C. large numbers of algae, fish and birds are killed D. the production of marine petroleum is increased 60. The purpose of the writer is __________. A. to reduce modern technology B. to improve man’s way of life C. to warn people not to change the natural environment D. to call attention to the protection of the natural environment V. Translation (1.5’ x 10) Directions: According to the given words in the bracket, put the following sentences into English (61-65) or into Chinese (66-70). 61. 春天和秋天我都喜欢，但我更喜欢春天。 62. 这个罪犯被剥夺了一切权利。 63. 很抱歉，我们现在不能聘用你，如果将来职位有空缺，我们会与你联系。 64. 他终于抵挡不住诱惑，又喝了一杯。 65. 为了减肥，她只吃蔬菜，其它一概不吃。 66. On one occasion we were all in the country, staying in a cottage which was to be the scene of many later holidays, and my father had a terrible job to find us, having arrived late at night at Reading station, seven miles away. 67. The days of his youth appeared like dreams before him, and he recalled the