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北京拓大孝 现代远程教育 被动语态的特殊结构形式 3)当“动词+宾语+宾语补足语”结构变为被动语态时, 将宾语变为被动结构中的主语,其余不动。 例:Someone caught the boy smoking a cigarette. 可改为The boy was caught smoking a cigarette. 4)在使役动词have,make,let以及感官动词see,watch, notice,hear,feel,observe等后面不定式作宾语补语时, 在主动结构中不定式to要省略,但变为被动结构时,要 加to。 Someone saw a stranger walk into the building. 可改为A stranger was seen to walk into the building 被动语态的特殊结构形式 3) 当“动词+宾语+宾语补足语”结构变为被动语态时, 将宾语变为被动结构中的主语,其余不动。 例:Someone caught the boy smoking a cigarette. 可改为The boy was caught smoking a cigarette. 4)在使役动词have, make, let以及感官动词see, watch, notice, hear, feel, observe等后面不定式作宾语补语时, 在主动结构中不定式to要省略,但变为被动结构时,要 加to。 例:Someone saw a stranger walk into the building. 可改为A stranger was seen to walk into the building
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