neutrality and the application of rigorous scientific methodologies to obtain knowledge so that communities can decide whether large-scale or small-scale tourism is most appropriate.Effective management decisions about this complex tourism system are based not on emotion or ideology,but on sound knowledge obtained through the application of the scientific method and informed by relevant models and theories. Academic Discipline ★Indigenous theories Multidisciplinary approach *Interdisciplinary approach Past Present ●Fure ated innut of perspectives om vari Tourism Interdisciplinary DA field of study 2A discipline in its own right An area of emphasis methodologies Industry Sectors and Research Needs Tourism Attractions neutrality and the application of rigorous scientific methodologies to obtain knowledge so that communities can decide whether large-scale or small-scale tourism is most appropriate. Effective management decisions about this complex tourism system are based not on emotion or ideology, but on sound knowledge obtained through the application of the scientific method and informed by relevant models and theories. Academic Discipline ★ Indigenous theories ★ Multidisciplinary approach ★ Interdisciplinary approach Industry Sectors and Research Needs Tourism Attractions