V.Romanticism in France.................... 300 2.The Later Romantics-Middle of the 19th Century 1.Chateaubriand (1768-1848)..........300 0……333 2.Victor Huge0(1802-1885)……302 a.Johannes Brahms (1833-1897).....................334 3.George Sand(1804-1876)…305 b.Peter Ilitch Tchaikovsk:y (1840-1893)................335 V.Romanticism in Italy..........................306 1.Alessandro Manzoni (1785-1873).......................306 2.Giacomo Leopardi(1798-1837)……307 DIVISION EIGHT W.Romanticism in Russia..........................311 1.Aleksander Pushkin (1799-1837) ………311 MARXISM AND DARWINISM 2.Mikhail Y.Lermontov (1814-1841)....................314 M.Romanticism in Poland...........................315 I.The Rise of Marxism 414+…54404444…339 Adam Mickiewicz (1798-1855)......................315 1.General Introduction……339 VI.Concluding Remarks-A True Movement ..........319 2.Historical Background.......339 K.Art and Architecture....................320 3.The Three Sources and Three Component Parts of 1,Painting8……………320 Marxism…4…340 a.Goya(17461828)…321 b.David(1748-1825)…322 a.German Classical Philosophy and Marxist Philosophy c.Delacroix(1798-1863)…323 ……340 d.Gericault(1791-1824)…324 i,Hegelian dialectics*……t…*…340 e.Turner(1775-1851)+…324 i.Feuerbach's materialism……341 f.John Constable (1776-1837).........................325 iti.Marxist philosophy……341 2.Architecture…325 iv.Marxist historical materialism....................349 X.Musi0…325 b.English Classical Political Economy and 1.The Early Romantics..............326 Marxist Political Economy...........351 a.Ludwig van Beethoven (1770-1827).................326 c.Utopian Socialism and Scientific Socialism ..........353 b.Franz Schubert(1797-1828）…329 i.Robert0wen(1771一1858)…354 c.Frederic Chopin (1810-1849).................330 ii.Henri de Saint-Simon (1760-1825)..............354 d.Robert Schumann (1810-1856)..................331 iii.Charles Fourier (1772-1837)....................354 e.Felix Mendelssohn (1809-1847)........................332 4.Marx and Literature……362 14 15 中年于3438隔牌