·750· 北京科技大学学报 第36卷 (郭学益，吴展，李栋.镍红土矿处理工艺的现状和展望.金 2006,80(2/4):88 属材料与治金工程，2009,37(2)：3) [12]Zhang H,Wang C L.Zhang J L,et al.Research on reduction 5] Power LF,Geiger G H.The application of the reduction roast-m- roasting and magnetic separation of laterite nickel ore.Ferrol- moniacal ammonium carbonate leach to nickel laterites.Miner Sci, lo3,2010,41(1):22 1997,9(1):32 (张华，王传琳，张建良，等。红土镍矿还原培烧一磁选实验 [6]Ruan S F,Jiang P H,Wang C Y,et al.Experimental study on 研究.铁合金，2010,41(1)：22) low grade nickeliferous laterite ore with selective reduction roasting [13]Chang Y F,Zhai X J,Fu Y,et al.Phase transformation in re- technology.Min Metall,2007,16(2):31 ductive roasting of laterite ore with microwave heating.Trans (阮书锋，江培海，王成彦，等.低品位红土镍矿选择性还原 Nonferrous Met Soc China,2008.18(4)969 焙烧实验研究.矿治，2007,16(2)：31) [14]Liu Z H,Ma X B,Zhu D Q,et al.Preparation of ferronickel Yin F.Ruan S F,Jiang P H,et al.Experimental study on roasted from laterite ore in reduction smelting process.Cent South Univ ore of poor nickeliferous laterite ore with ammonia leaching tech- Sci Technol,2011,42(10):2905 nology.Min Metall,2007,16(3)29 (刘志宏，马小波，朱德庆，等.红土镍矿还原熔炼制备镍铁的 (尹飞，阮书锋，江培海，等.低品位红土镍矿还原培砂氨浸 实验研究.中南大学学报：自然科学版，2011,42(10)》：2905) 实验研究.矿治，2007,16(3)：29) [5] Cao Z C,Sun TC,Yang H F,et al.Recovery of iron and nickel [8]Luo L Q,Huang H,Yu Y F.Characterization and technology of from nickel laterite ore by direct reduction roasting and magnetic fast reducing roasting for fine iron materials.J Cent South Unir separation.J Univ Sci Tech Beijing,2010,32(6):708 Technol,2012,19:2272 (曹志成，孙体昌，杨慧芬，等.红土镍矿直接还原培烧磁选 Valix M,Cheung W H.Study of phase transformation of laterite 回收铁镍.北京科技大学学报，2010,32(6)：708) ores at high temperature.Miner Eng,2002,15(8):607 [16]Lin CC,Zhang J L,Huang D H,et al.Enrichment of nickel [10]Rhamdhani M A,Hayes P C,Jak E.Nickel laterite:Part 1.Mi- and iron from nickel laterite ore/coal composite pellets by deep crostructure and phase characterisations during reduction roasting reduction and magnetic separation.J Univ Sci Tech Beijing, and leaching.Miner Process Extr Metall,2009,118(3):129 2011,33(3):270 [11]O'Connor F,Cheung W H,Valix M.Reduction roasting of (林重春，张建良，黄冬华，等.红土镍矿含碳球团深还原一 limonite ores:effect of dehydroxylation.Int J Miner Process, 磁选富集镍铁工艺.北京科技大学学报，2011,33(3)：270)北 京 科 技 大 学 学 报 第 36 卷 ( 郭学益，吴展，李栋． 镍红土矿处理工艺的现状和展望． 金 属材料与冶金工程，2009，37( 2) : 3) ［5］ Power L F，Geiger G H． The application of the reduction roast-am￾moniacal ammonium carbonate leach to nickel laterites． Miner Sci， 1997，9( 1) : 32 ［6］ Ｒuan S F，Jiang P H，Wang C Y，et al． Experimental study on low grade nickeliferous laterite ore with selective reduction roasting technology． Min Metall，2007，16( 2) : 31 ( 阮书锋，江培海，王成彦，等． 低品位红土镍矿选择性还原 焙烧实验研究． 矿冶，2007，16( 2) : 31) ［7］ Yin F，Ｒuan S F，Jiang P H，et al． Experimental study on roasted ore of poor nickeliferous laterite ore with ammonia leaching tech￾nology． Min Metall，2007，16( 3) : 29 ( 尹飞，阮书锋，江培海，等． 低品位红土镍矿还原焙砂氨浸 实验研究． 矿冶，2007，16( 3) : 29) ［8］ Luo L Q，Huang H，Yu Y F． Characterization and technology of fast reducing roasting for fine iron materials． J Cent South Univ Technol，2012，19: 2272 ［9］ Valix M，Cheung W H． Study of phase transformation of laterite ores at high temperature． Miner Eng，2002，15( 8) : 607 ［10］ Ｒhamdhani M A，Hayes P C，Jak E． Nickel laterite: Part 1． Mi￾crostructure and phase characterisations during reduction roasting and leaching． Miner Process Extr Metall，2009，118( 3) : 129 ［11］ O’Connor F，Cheung W H，Valix M． Ｒeduction roasting of limonite ores: effect of dehydroxylation． Int J Miner Process， 2006，80( 2 /4) : 88 ［12］ Zhang H，Wang C L，Zhang J L，et al． Ｒesearch on reduction roasting and magnetic separation of laterite nickel ore． Ferro-Al￾loys，2010，41( 1) : 22 ( 张华，王传琳，张建良，等． 红土镍矿还原焙烧--磁选实验 研究． 铁合金，2010，41( 1) : 22) ［13］ Chang Y F，Zhai X J，Fu Y，et al． Phase transformation in re￾ductive roasting of laterite ore with microwave heating． Trans Nonferrous Met Soc China，2008，18( 4) : 969 ［14］ Liu Z H，Ma X B，Zhu D Q，et al． Preparation of ferronickel from laterite ore in reduction smelting process． J Cent South Univ Sci Technol，2011，42( 10) : 2905 ( 刘志宏，马小波，朱德庆，等． 红土镍矿还原熔炼制备镍铁的 实验研究． 中南大学学报: 自然科学版，2011，42( 10) : 2905) ［15］ Cao Z C，Sun T C，Yang H F，et al． Ｒecovery of iron and nickel from nickel laterite ore by direct reduction roasting and magnetic separation． J Univ Sci Tech Beijing，2010，32( 6) : 708 ( 曹志成，孙体昌，杨慧芬，等． 红土镍矿直接还原焙烧磁选 回收铁镍． 北京科技大学学报，2010，32( 6) : 708) ［16］ Lin C C，Zhang J L，Huang D H，et al． Enrichment of nickel and iron from nickel laterite ore /coal composite pellets by deep reduction and magnetic separation． J Univ Sci Tech Beijing， 2011，33( 3) : 270 ( 林重春，张建良，黄冬华，等． 红土镍矿含碳球团深还原-- 磁选富集镍铁工艺． 北京科技大学学报，2011，33( 3) : 270) ·750·