if/when.. 另/一种要求/值得……的情形/问题是,…或∷,尤其是 应用:a.另一种值得我们关注的情形是,许多妇女把婚姻视为改善自身境遇的跳板或提升 自身社会地位的惟一契机,尤其是在她们容貌尚佳但备受贫穷煎熬的情况下。 Another situation that calls for our concern occurs when many women see marriage as a springboard for them to better their fortunes or as the sole opportunity for them to raise their social status, especially if they are good-looking but distressed with poverty. 应用:b.一个值得家长警惕的问题是,你的孩子对学习已经或正在产生一种厌烦的情绪,尤 其是在他/她不能从一次重要考试的失败中自拔的情况下。 a problem that calls for the parents' vigilance occurs when your child has developed or is developing a dislike for study, especially if he/she could not lift himself/herself out of the failure In an important exam. 2. Typical patterns for cause and effect (1 )RR F: The effort to shield assets to be passed on to children and grandchildren is making prenups more common among retired people in their 60s and 70s who are remarrying after a spouse has died. L. 31) 保护自己的资产,使之能传到儿子和孙子手中,这种努力使婚前契约在已退休并丧 偶又准备再婚的六七十岁的老人当中更为常见 (句型提炼) Sb. s effort courage/ tendency ability etc. to do sth. makes object objective complement. 某人做某事的努力/勇气/倾向能力等使得… 应用:a他以自己的生命为代价去抢救恐怖袭击中遇难者的英雄事迹使他成为人民心目中永 远的英雄 His heroic deed to save the victims of the terrorist attack at the cost of his own life has made him eternal hero in people's 应用:b全国人民支持北京申办奥运会的不懈努力使之最终获得了2008年奥运会的主办权 The whole nation's continuous effort to support Beijings bid for the Olympic Games has finally made her the host of the 2008 Olympics (2)原句 That can lead to“ court-shopping”, since what matters is the law of the country where the couple is getting divorced. (L. 58) 这就可能导致“逛法庭”的现象,因为问题的关键在于夫妇办理离婚时所在国的 法律。 (句型提炼 Sth /Doing sth can lead to/result in, since what matters(to sb ) isa 某事/做某事可能导致……,因为(对某人来讲)问题的关键在于 应用:a.溺爱孩子可能导致他/她的人生一事无成,因为问题的关键在于你助长了他/她 的享乐欲和依赖性 Spoiling your child can lead to no achievement in his/her life, since what matters is that you fosterif/when… 另/一种要求／值得······的情形／问题是，······或······, 尤其是······ 应用：a. 另一种值得我们关注的情形是，许多妇女把婚姻视为改善自身境遇的跳板或提升 自身社会地位的惟一契机，尤其是在她们容貌尚佳但备受贫穷煎熬的情况下。 Another situation that calls for our concern occurs when many women see marriage as a springboard for them to better their fortunes or as the sole opportunity for them to raise their social status, especially if they are good-looking but distressed with poverty. 应用：b.一个值得家长警惕的问题是，你的孩子对学习已经或正在产生一种厌烦的情绪，尤 其是在他／她不能从一次重要考试的失败中自拔的情况下。 A problem that calls for the parents’ vigilance occurs when your child has developed or is developing a dislike for study, especially if he/she could not lift himself/herself out of the failure in an important exam. 2. Typical patterns for cause and effect (1)原句:The ef ort to shield assets to be passed on to children and grandchildren is making prenups more common among retired people in their 60s and 70s who are remarrying after a spouse has died. (L. 31) 保护自己的资产，使之能传到儿子和孙子手中，这种努力使婚前契约在已退休并丧 偶又准备再婚的六七十岁的老人当中更为常见。 (句型提炼) Sb. ’ s effort / courage / tendency / ability etc. to do sth. makes + object + objective complement. 某人做某事的努力/勇气/ 倾向/能力等使得······ 应用：a.他以自己的生命为代价去抢救恐怖袭击中遇难者的英雄事迹使他成为人民心目中永 远的英雄。 His heroic deed to save the victims of the terrorist attack at the cost of his own life has made him an eternal hero in people’s hearts. 应用：b.全国人民支持北京申办奥运会的不懈努力使之最终获得了 2008 年奥运会的主办权。 The whole nation’s continuous effort to support Beijing’s bid for the Olympic Games has finally made her the host of the 2008 Olympics. (2)原句:That can lead to “ court-shopping”, since what matters is the law of the country where the couple is getting divorced. (L. 58) 这就可能导致 “逛法庭” 的现象，因为问题的关键在于夫妇办理离婚时所在国的 法律。 (句型提炼) Sth./Doing sth. can lead to/result in…, since what matters (to sb.) is… 某事／ 做某事可能导致······, 因为（对某人来讲）问题的关键在于······ 应用：a. 溺爱孩子可能导致他／她的人生一事无成，因为问题的关键在于你助长了他／她 的享乐欲和依赖性。 Spoiling your child can lead to no achievement in his/her life, since what matters is that you foster