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四川建筑职业技术学院 授课教案 In front of the house was a tall tree 房前有一棵高树。 The living room is in the front of the house 起居室是在房子的前部 before指空间与时间均可,而 in front of一般只指空间:表示次序时常用 before,用 于抽象意义时也一般用 before。 He walks before me 他走在我前面 We will never bow before difficulties 我们永远不在困难面前低头 3. entire (adj ),whole (ad)Stotal (ad.) 这三个词都可作“全部讲。 Entire与 whole同义,一般情况下可交换使用;而 entire 可以修饰抽象名词, whole却不能。 He is in entire ignorance of it 他完全不知道这事。 当修饰表示具体事物的名词时,多用 whole.如: I will tell you the whole story in detail 我要把全部事实对你细说 otal则有较强的计算意味。如 The total number of the persons here is 125 总人数是125。 E稞文重点鼎点群解 l.. the former kind. the latter kind. (Paragraph 1, I ine5) the former(刚提及的二者中的)前者, the latter(指刚提及的二者中的)后者。 Of the two suggestions, I prefer the former 这两个建议中,我较喜欢前者。 Of pigs and cows, the latter(=cows) are more valuable 猪和牛比起来,后者较有价值。 而 latter则表示“最近的,后来的”。 The engine has been greatly improved in later models 在最近的模型中引擎大大改善了 2. Subjects sit in small books, ( paragraph3, line 2) subject在此表示(被挑选来体验某物或接受实验的)研究对象;实验品 Rabbits and mice are often subiects for medical experiments 兔和老鼠经常被作为医疗实验品 3.... interruption occurs that blocks their search for a particular number. (Paragraph 3, /ine 此处是定语从句太长,置于谓语 occurs的后面, blocks为定语从句的谓语动词,意 思相当开 prevent 4. Sur pr isingly people need to . (paragraph 5, I ine 1) 朱瑞娜基础科学系英语教研室 第5页 2005年四 川 建 筑 职 业 技 术 学 院 授 课 教 案 朱瑞娜 基础科学系英语教研室 第 5 页 2005 年 • In front of the house was a tall tree. 房前有一棵高树。 • The living room is in the front of the house. 起居室是在房子的前部。 before指空间与时间均可,而in front of 一般只指空间;表示次序时常用before,用 于抽象意义时也一般用before。 • He walks before me. 他走在我前面。 • We will never bow before difficulties. 我们永远不在困难面前低头。 3. entire (adj.), whole (adj.) 与total (adj.) 这三个词都可作“全部”讲。Entire与whole同义,一般情况下可交换使用;而entire 可以修饰抽象名词,whole却不能。 • He is in entire ignorance of it. 他完全不知道这事。 当修饰表示具体事物的名词时,多用whole.如: • I will tell you the whole story in detail. 我要把全部事实对你细说。 total则有较强的计算意味。如: • The total number of the persons here is 125. 总人数是125。 E.课文重点难点详解 1…. the former kind…the latter kind. (Paragraph 1, line5) the former(刚提及的二者中的)前者,the latter(指刚提及的二者中的)后者。 • Of the two suggestions, I prefer the former. 这两个建议中,我较喜欢前者。 • Of pigs and cows, the latter (=cows) are more valuable. 猪和牛比起来,后者较有价值。 而latter则表示“最近的,后来的”。 • The engine has been greatly improved in later models. 在最近的模型中引擎大大改善了。 2.Subjects sit in small books,(paragraph3,line 2) subject在此表示(被挑选来体验某物或接受实验的)研究对象;实验品。 • Rabbits and mice are often subjects for medical experiments. 兔和老鼠经常被作为医疗实验品。 3…. interruption occurs that blocks their search for a particular number. (Paragraph 3, line8) 此处是定语从句太长,置于谓语occurs的后面,blocks为定语从句的谓语动词,意 思相当开prevent. 4. Surprisingly, people need to…(paragraph 5,line 1)
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