IPM The sole reliance of insecticides for insect pest management led to: Selection of resistance in pest populations Destruction of beneficial species Resurgence of target pest populations Outbreaks of secondary pests Hazards to humans and the environment ●“Pesticide Treadmill'"❚ The sole reliance of insecticides for insect pest management led to: • Selection of resistance in pest populations • Destruction of beneficial species • Resurgence of target pest populations • Outbreaks of secondary pests • Hazards to humans and the environment •“Pesticide Treadmill” IPM