and if he read little,he had need have much cunning1,to seem to cunning kAnin know,that he doth2 not. adj.狡猾的：巧妙的 不常读书者须欺世有术，始能无知而显有知。 2. doth[强da0,弱da0] do的三单形式 Histories make men wise;poets witty;the mathematics3 subtitle4; 3. mathematics [.mae0a'maetiks] natural philosophys deep;morals grave7;logics and rhetorics able n.数学：数学运算 to contend.Abeunt studia in mores.1[Studies pass into and influence 4.subtitle ['sAb,taitl] t给…加副标题 manners] 5.philosophy [fi'losafi,fa-] 读史使人明智，读诗使人灵秀，数学使人周密，科学使人深刻，伦 n.哲学；哲理：人生观 理学使人庄重，逻辑修辞之学使人善辩：凡有所学，皆成性格。 6. moral ['moral,'mo:-] n.道德：寓意 Nay,there is no stand or impediment11 in the wit,but may be 7. grave greiv wrought out by fit studies;like as diseases of the body,may have t雕刻：铭记 appropriate12 exercises 8.logic ['lod3ik] 人之才智但有滞碍，无不可读适当之书使之顺畅，一如身体百病， n.逻辑：逻辑学：逻辑性 9. 皆可借相宜之运动除之。 rhetoric ['retarik] adj.花言巧语的，修辞 Bowling is good for the stone and reins13;shooting for the lungs14 10.Abeunt studia in mores: and breast;gentle walking for the stomach;riding for the head; 读书增进礼貌 11.impediment [im'pedimant] and the like. n.口吃：妨碍：阻止 滚球利睾肾，射箭利胸肺，慢步利肠胃，骑术利头脑，诸如此类。 12.appropriate['praupriat] So if a man's wit be wandering15,let him study the mathematics16; adj.适当的 13. reins[reinz]n.肾脏 for in demonstrations17,if his wit be called away never so little,he 14. lung [IAn]n.肺：呼吸器 must begin again. 15.wandering ['wondari0] 如智力不集中，可令读数学，盖演题须全神贯注，稍有分散即须重 V.漫游：闲逛 演； 16.mathematics[,mae0a'maetiks] n.数学：数学运算 If his wit be not apt to distinguish18 or find differences,let him 17 demonstration[,deman'streifan] study the Schoolmen;for they are Cymini sectors19.[splitters of hairs] n.示范：证明：示威游行 如不能辨异，可令读经院哲学，盖是辈皆吹毛求疵之人： 18.distinguish [dis'tingwi] t区分：辨别： If he be not apt to beat over matters,and to call up one thing to 19.cymini sectors prove and illustrate20 another,let him study the lawyers'cases21 过分讲究细节的人 如不善求同，不善以一物阐证另一物，可令读律师之案卷。 20.illustrate ['ilastreit] t阐明，举例说明：图解 So every defect22 of the mind,may have a special receipt23 21.cases [keisis] 如此头脑中凡有缺陷，皆有特药可医。 n.案例 22.defect [di'fekt] n.缺点，缺陷：不足之处 23.receipt [ri'si:t] n收到：收据：收入 33 and if he read little, he had need have much cunning 1 , to seem to know, that he doth 2 not. 不常读书者须欺世有术，始能无知而显有知。 Histories make men wise; poets witty; the mathematics 3 subtitle 4 ; natural philosophy 5 deep; moral6 grave 7 ; logic 8 and rhetoric 9 able to contend. Abeunt studia in mores.10 [Studies pass into and influence manners] 读史使人明智，读诗使人灵秀，数学使人周密，科学使人深刻，伦 理学使人庄重，逻辑修辞之学使人善辩：凡有所学，皆成性格。 Nay, there is no stand or impediment11 in the wit, but may be wrought out by fit studies; like as diseases of the body, may have appropriate 12 exercises. 人之才智但有滞碍，无不可读适当之书使之顺畅，一如身体百病， 皆可借相宜之运动除之。 Bowling is good for the stone and reins 13 ; shooting for the lungs 14 and breast; gentle walking for the stomach; riding for the head; and the like. 滚球利睾肾，射箭利胸肺，慢步利肠胃，骑术利头脑，诸如此类。 So if a man's wit be wandering 15 , let him study the mathematics 16 ; for in demonstrations 17 , if his wit be called away never so little, he must begin again. 如智力不集中，可令读数学，盖演题须全神贯注，稍有分散即须重 演； If his wit be not apt to distinguish 18 or find differences, let him study the Schoolmen; for they are Cymini sectors 19 . [splitters of hairs] 如不能辨异，可令读经院哲学，盖是辈皆吹毛求疵之人； If he be not apt to beat over matters, and to call up one thing to prove and illustrate 20 another, let him study the lawyers' cases 21 . 如不善求同，不善以一物阐证另一物，可令读律师之案卷。 So every defect22 of the mind, may have a special receipt23 . 如此头脑中凡有缺陷，皆有特药可医。 1. cunning ['kʌniŋ] adj. 狡猾的；巧妙的 2. doth [强 dʌθ, 弱 dəθ] do 的三单形式 3. mathematics [,mæθə'mætiks] n. 数学；数学运算 4. subtitle ['sʌb,taitl] vt.给…加副标题 5. philosophy [fi'lɔsəfi, fə-] n. 哲学；哲理；人生观 6. moral ['mɔrəl, 'mɔ:-] n. 道德；寓意 7. grave [ɡreiv] vt. 雕刻；铭记 8. logic ['lɔdʒik] n. 逻辑；逻辑学；逻辑性 9. rhetoric ['retərik] adj. 花言巧语的,修辞 10. Abeunt studia in mores: 读书增进礼貌 11. impediment [im'pedimənt] n. 口吃；妨碍；阻止 12. appropriate[ə'prəupriət] adj. 适当的 13. reins [reinz] n. 肾脏 14. lung [lʌŋ] n. 肺；呼吸器 15. wandering ['wɔndəriθ] v. 漫游；闲逛 16. mathematics[,mæθə'mætiks] n. 数学；数学运算 17 demonstration[,demən'streiʃən] n. 示范；证明；示威游行 18. distinguish [dis'tiŋɡwiʃ] vt. 区分；辨别； 19. cymini sectors 过分讲究细节的人 20. illustrate ['iləstreit] vt. 阐明，举例说明；图解 21. cases [keisis] n.案例 22. defect [di'fekt] n. 缺点，缺陷；不足之处 23. receipt [ri'si:t] n. 收到；收据；收入