·1354 工程科学学报，第43卷，第10期 料，2004,32(6)：46) data for constitutive model constants.J App/Phys,1988,64(8): [5]Medvedovski E.Ballistic performance of armour ceramics: 3901 Influence of design and structure.Part 1.Ceram Int,2010,36(7): [16]Holmquist T J,Johnson G R.Modeling prestressed ceramic and its 2103 effect on ballistic performance.Int J Impact Eng,2005,31(2):113 [6] Zhou Z S,Wu G H,Jiang L T,et al.Analysis of morphology and [17]Zhou Q,Liu T,He Y M.Study on new anti-trauma material in microstructure of BC/2024Al composites after 7.62 mm ballistic bulletproof armour.China Pers Pror Equip,2019(1):22 impact.Mater Des,2014,63:658 (周庆，刘婷，何业茂.防弹装甲中新型抗凹陷材料的研究.中国 [7]Karamis M B,Tasdemirci A,Nair F.Failure and tribological 个体防护装备，2019(1)：22) behaviour of the AA5083 and AA6063 composites reinforced by [18]Johnson G R,Holmquist T J.An improved computational SiC particles under ballistic impact.Compos A:Appl Sci Manuf, constitutive model for brittle materials /A/P Conference 2003.34(3):217 Proceedings.Colorado,1994:981 [8]Hou HL,Zhu X,Kan Y L.The advance of ballistic performance [19]Sharma A,Mishra R,Jain S,et al.Deformation behavior of single of light ceramic composite armour under the impact of projectile. and multi-layered materials under impact loading.Thin Walled 4 cta Armamentar元，2008,29(2)：208 ScL,2018.126:193 (侯海量，朱锡，阚于龙.轻型陶瓷复合装甲结构抗弹性能研究 [20]Wang L,Zheng C X,Luo H Y,et al.Continuum damage modeling 进展.兵工学报，2008,29(2)：208) and progressive failure analysis of carbon fiber/epoxy composite [9]Li J J,Zhang M A.Anti-bullet carbon fiber reinforced plastics. pressure vessel.Compos Struct,2015,134:475 Fiber Reinf Plast,2004(5):9 [21]Cheeseman BA,Bogetti TA.Ballistic impact into fabric and com- (李家驹，张茂安.防弹碳纤维复合材料.玻璃钢/复合材料， pliant composite laminates.Compos Struct,2003,61(1-2):161 2004(5):9) [22]Shi Y,Swait T,Soutis C.Modelling damage evolution in [10]Zhang X Q,Yao X H,Yang G T,et al.Numerical simulation of composite laminates subjected to low velocity impact.Compos penetration of composite ceramic/metal armours.J South China Sruc4,2012,94(9:2902 Uniy Technol Nat Sci,2005,33(4):69 [23]Sun X C,Li Y Q,Wu Z,et al.Study on bulletproof property of (张晓晴，姚小虎，杨桂通，等，陶瓷金属复合靶板侵彻问题的数 STF-flexible composite.JZhejiang Sci Tech Univ,2014,31(3): 值模拟.华南理工大学学报（自然科学版），2005,33(4)：69) 127 [11]Zhang B.Nian X Z.Jin F N,et al.Failure analyses of flexible (孙西超，李艳清，伍仲，等，ST℉-柔性复合材料的防弹性能研 Ultra-High Molecular Weight Polyethylene (UHMWPE)fiber 究.浙江理工大学学报，2014,31(3)：127) reinforced anti-blast wall under explosion.Compos Suct,2018. [24]Mohagheghian I,Wang Y,Zhou J,et al.Deformation and damage 184:759 mechanisms of laminated glass windows subjected to high velocity [12]Schwab M,Todt M,Tauchner J,et al.Modeling,simulation,and soft impact.IntJSolids Srruct,2017,109:46 experiments of high velocity impact on laminated composites. [25]Palomar M,Lozano-Minguez E,Rodriguez-Millan M,et al. Compos Struct,2018,205:42 Relevant factors in the design of composite ballistic helmets. [13]Liu WL,Chen Z H,Chen Z F,et al.Influence of different back Compos Struc1,2018,201:49 laminate layers on ballistic performance of ceramic composite [26]Yue X Y,Li Z N,Guo G Y,et al.Preparation and ballistic armor.Mater Des,2015,87:421 resistance of B4C-Al foam composites with a bilayer structure. [14]Tepeduzu B,Karakuzu R.Ballistic performance of Chin J Eng,2014,36(8):1082 ceramic/composite structures.Ceram Int,2019,45(2):1651 (岳新艳，李振楠，郭冠宇，等.碳化硼-泡沫铝双层复合材料的 [15]Johnson G R,Holmquist T J.Evaluation of cylinder-impact test 制备及其防弹性能.工程科学学报，2014,36(8)：1082)料, 2004, 32（6）：46） Medvedovski  E.  Ballistic  performance  of  armour  ceramics: Influence of design and structure. Part 1. Ceram Int, 2010, 36（7）: 2103 [5] Zhou Z S, Wu G H, Jiang L T, et al. Analysis of morphology and microstructure of B4C/2024Al composites after 7.62 mm ballistic impact. Mater Des, 2014, 63: 658 [6] Karamis  M  B,  Tasdemirci  A,  Nair  F.  Failure  and  tribological behaviour of the AA5083 and AA6063 composites reinforced by SiC  particles  under  ballistic  impact. Compos A:Appl Sci Manuf, 2003, 34（3）: 217 [7] Hou H L, Zhu X, Kan Y L. The advance of ballistic performance of light ceramic composite armour under the impact of projectile. Acta Armamentarii, 2008, 29（2）: 208 （侯海量, 朱锡, 阚于龙. 轻型陶瓷复合装甲结构抗弹性能研究 进展. 兵工学报, 2008, 29（2）：208） [8] Li  J  J,  Zhang  M  A.  Anti-bullet  carbon  fiber  reinforced  plastics. Fiber Reinf Plast, 2004（5）: 9 （李家驹, 张茂安. 防弹碳纤维复合材料. 玻璃钢/复合材料, 2004（5）：9） [9] Zhang X Q, Yao X H, Yang G T, et al. Numerical simulation of penetration  of  composite  ceramic/metal  armours. J South China Univ Technol Nat Sci, 2005, 33（4）: 69 （张晓晴, 姚小虎, 杨桂通, 等. 陶瓷/金属复合靶板侵彻问题的数 值模拟. 华南理工大学学报(自然科学版), 2005, 33（4）：69） [10] Zhang  B,  Nian  X  Z,  Jin  F  N,  et  al.  Failure  analyses  of  flexible Ultra-High  Molecular  Weight  Polyethylene  (UHMWPE)  fiber reinforced  anti-blast  wall  under  explosion. Compos Struct,  2018, 184: 759 [11] Schwab M, Todt M, Tauchner J, et al. Modeling, simulation, and experiments  of  high  velocity  impact  on  laminated  composites. Compos Struct, 2018, 205: 42 [12] Liu W L, Chen Z H, Chen Z F, et al. Influence of different back laminate  layers  on  ballistic  performance  of  ceramic  composite armor. Mater Des, 2015, 87: 421 [13] Tepeduzu  B,  Karakuzu  R.  Ballistic  performance  of ceramic/composite structures. Ceram Int, 2019, 45（2）: 1651 [14] [15] Johnson  G  R,  Holmquist  T  J.  Evaluation  of  cylinder-impact  test data  for  constitutive  model  constants. J Appl Phys,  1988,  64（8）: 3901 Holmquist T J, Johnson G R. Modeling prestressed ceramic and its effect on ballistic performance. Int J Impact Eng, 2005, 31（2）: 113 [16] Zhou  Q,  Liu  T,  He  Y  M.  Study  on  new  anti-trauma  material  in bulletproof armour. China Pers Prot Equip, 2019（1）: 22 （周庆, 刘婷, 何业茂. 防弹装甲中新型抗凹陷材料的研究. 中国 个体防护装备, 2019（1）：22） [17] Johnson  G  R,  Holmquist  T  J.  An  improved  computational constitutive  model  for  brittle  materials  // AIP Conference Proceedings. Colorado, 1994: 981 [18] Sharma A, Mishra R, Jain S, et al. Deformation behavior of single and  multi-layered  materials  under  impact  loading. Thin Walled Struct, 2018, 126: 193 [19] Wang L, Zheng C X, Luo H Y, et al. Continuum damage modeling and  progressive  failure  analysis  of  carbon  fiber/epoxy  composite pressure vessel. Compos Struct, 2015, 134: 475 [20] Cheeseman B A, Bogetti T A. Ballistic impact into fabric and com￾pliant composite laminates. Compos Struct, 2003, 61（1-2）: 161 [21] Shi  Y,  Swait  T,  Soutis  C.  Modelling  damage  evolution  in composite  laminates  subjected  to  low  velocity  impact. Compos Struct, 2012, 94（9）: 2902 [22] Sun X C, Li Y Q, Wu Z, et al. Study on bulletproof property of STF-flexible  composite. J Zhejiang Sci Tech Univ,  2014,  31（3）: 127 （孙西超, 李艳清, 伍仲, 等. STF−柔性复合材料的防弹性能研 究. 浙江理工大学学报, 2014, 31（3）：127） [23] Mohagheghian I, Wang Y, Zhou J, et al. Deformation and damage mechanisms of laminated glass windows subjected to high velocity soft impact. Int J Solids Struct, 2017, 109: 46 [24] Palomar  M,  Lozano-Mínguez  E,  Rodríguez-Millán  M,  et  al. Relevant  factors  in  the  design  of  composite  ballistic  helmets. Compos Struct, 2018, 201: 49 [25] Yue  X  Y,  Li  Z  N,  Guo  G  Y,  et  al.  Preparation  and  ballistic resistance  of  B4C-Al  foam  composites  with  a  bilayer  structure. Chin J Eng, 2014, 36（8）: 1082 （岳新艳, 李振楠, 郭冠宇, 等. 碳化硼−泡沫铝双层复合材料的 制备及其防弹性能. 工程科学学报, 2014, 36（8）：1082） [26] · 1354 · 工程科学学报，第 43 卷，第 10 期