2016/6/3 US Federal agencies and jurisdiction over foods US Federal agencies and jurisdiction over food ,United States Department of Agriculture (USDA)表业都 Food and Drue Admi an -Food Safetyand(FS1S)食品安全和检测 Ensures safety,wholeso ness,and labe ng of yiouidiozen,and co products Agricultural Research Service (ARS)表业克局 producionyfoodt) USDA US Federal agencies and jurisdiction over foods US Federal agencies and jurisdiction over f United States Department of Agriculture(USDA) dards and restrictions SET by EPA water Women,Infant,ar dChildren (WIC)rogr ontrobwatersedinfodprocesingANpbotled yeAS衣产营同 EPAregulates drinking water cg U.S.Cust 5 ervice海关总量 斯片贸宽USDA A and USDA to ensure compliance with U.S.laws Federal agencies and jurisdiction over US Federal agencies and jurisdiction over foods 52016/6/3 5  Numerous! (but primarily FDA and USDA/FSIS) • Food and Drug Administration (FDA) [under Dept. of Health and Human Services] 食品药品监督管理局 – Regulates - Foods - Drugs - Tobacco products - Animal and veterinary - Cosmetics - Medical devices - Radiation emitting products - Blood, vaccines, and biologics US Federal agencies and jurisdiction over foods • United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) 农业部 – Food Safety and Inspection Service (FSIS) 食品安全和检测局 • Ensures safety, wholesomeness, and labeling of – domestic and imported meat and poultry – processed egg products (generally liquid, frozen, and dried pasteurized egg products) – Agricultural Research Service (ARS) 农业研究局 • Research & technical information (plant & animal breeding, production technology, food safety, etc) US Federal agencies and jurisdiction over foods • United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) – Food and Nutrition Service (FNS) 食品与营养局 • School lunch programs • Women, Infant, and Children (WIC) program – Agricultural Marketing Service (AMS)农产品营销局 • Develops grade standards (quality) for meat, poultry, eggs, dairy products, fruits, and vegetables – Grain Inspection, Packers, and Stockyards Administration (GIPSA) 联邦谷物检验、包装及储运管理局 • Sets standards for and inspects grains, mostly for exported grain US Federal agencies and jurisdiction over foods • Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) 环保署 – Regulates pesticides (safety, limitation) – Cooperates with FDA • FDA enforces standards and restrictions SET by EPA • water – FDA controls water used in food processing AND bottled water – EPA regulates drinking water • U.S. Customs Service 海关总署 – imported foods – works with FDA and USDA to ensure compliance with U.S. laws and regulations US Federal agencies and jurisdiction over foods • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) 疾控中心 – responds to foodborne disease emergencies – maintains a nationwide system of foodborne disease surveillance (FoodNet) • Department of Homeland Security (DHS) 国土安全部 – focus on strengthening the security of U.S. food supply Federal agencies and jurisdiction over foods • National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS) 国家海洋渔业局 – Oversees fish and seafood products • Federal Trade Commission (FTC) 联邦贸易委员会 – Has jurisdiction over advertising • Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, and Firearms 烟酒枪械管理局 (now called Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives) – responsible for alcoholic beverages >7% alcohol – prohibits harmful residues, ingredients, and additives (may overlap FDA) – labeling of alcoholic beverages US Federal agencies and jurisdiction over foods