arrive in the United State 2)She hit the target.(Para.5) She just did the right thing and succeede 3)Basically, most students leave knowing they will have to do without their accustomed parental protection and learn to take care of themselves.(Para. 7) In this sentence, the whole"knowing.. phrase functions as an adverbial 4)From then on it's everyone for himself. (Para.9) Meaning: Since that time everyone must take care of himself. ey words and expressions Economize on budget in the event of take on to one s capa command Examples: 1)economize(on sth ) save(sth) People are asked by the government to economize on water。政府要求人民节约用水 We have to economize on our money since we have little left 我们剩下的钱不多了,所以我们得节约些 2)budget: v decide the amount of money to be spent on sth The private school has budgeted 50,000 Yuan for advertising 这所私立学校拨出5万元作为广告费用 We had better budget for the next year.我们最好为明年做一下预算 3) in the event of: in case of He promised that he would give me a hand in the event of an emergency 他答应万一出现紧急情况可以助我一臂之力。 His cousin will come into all his property in the event of his death 万一他去世,所有财产都将由他的堂弟继承。 4)take on: undertake, charge oneself with Hes always ready to take on heavy responsibilities.他总是乐于挑重担 An experienced engineer took on the designing.一位有经验的工程师承担这项设计工作。 5)take along: carry; take away The boy takes his walkman along wherever he goes这男孩无论走到哪都带着随身听。 Please take your mother along to the concert. I'm sure she would enjoy it. 请带你母亲一起来听音乐会,我想她一定会喜欢的。 This ship was filled to its capacity with goods.该船满载货物 The bus is filled to capacity.公共汽车挤得满满的 7)command: vt. be in a position to use; order The boss commanded great wealth but we had nothing.老板拥有大量财富而我们却什么 都没有。 The officer commanded his men to shoot.军官命令士兵开火。2-4 4 arrive in the United State. 2) She hit the target. (Para.5) Meaning: She just did the right thing and succeeded. 3) Basically, most students leave knowing they will have to do without their accustomed parental protection and learn to take care of themselves. (Para.7) In this sentence, the whole “knowing …” phrase functions as an adverbial. 4) From then on it’s everyone for himself. (Para.9) Meaning: Since that time everyone must take care of himself. Key Words and Expressions Economize on budget in the event of take on take along to one’s capacity command Examples: 1) economize (on sth.) : save (sth.) People are asked by the government to economize on water。 政府要求人民节约用水。 We have to economize on our money since we have little left。 我们剩下的钱不多了，所以我们得节约些。 2）budget: v. decide the amount of money to be spent on sth. The private school has budgeted 50,000 Yuan for advertising. 这所私立学校拨出５万元作为广告费用。 We had better budget for the next year. 我们最好为明年做一下预算。 3) in the event of: in case of He promised that he would give me a hand in the event of an emergency. 他答应万一出现紧急情况可以助我一臂之力。 His cousin will come into all his property in the event of his death. 万一他去世，所有财产都将由他的堂弟继承。 4) take on: undertake, charge oneself with He’s always ready to take on heavy responsibilities. 他总是乐于挑重担。 An experienced engineer took on the designing. 一位有经验的工程师承担这项设计工作。 5) take along: carry; take away The boy takes his walkman along wherever he goes. 这男孩无论走到哪都带着随身听。 Please take your mother along to the concert. I’m sure she would enjoy it. 请带你母亲一起来听音乐会，我想她一定会喜欢的。 6) to (one’s) capacity: completely full This ship was filled to its capacity with goods. 该船满载货物。 The bus is filled to capacity. 公共汽车挤得满满的。 7) command: vt. be in a position to use; order; The boss commanded great wealth but we had nothing. 老板拥有大量财富而我们却什么 都没有。 The officer commanded his men to shoot. 军官命令士兵开火