上泽克通大粤 Prospective Probability of Nuclear Energy's Prevalence in Civilian Usage:Reasons and Methods Prospective Probability of Nuclear Energy's Prevalence in Civilian Usage-Reason and Methods Yingjie Qian",Zhiyong Laib,Yinping Zhuo a School of Mechanical Engineering,Mechanical Engineering and Automation.Shanghai Jiao Tong Universityb School of Mechanical Engineering.Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Mechanical Engineering.Shanghai Jiao Tong University Abstract With the trend of alternating fossil energy getting more apparent,the demand for new and cleaner energies becomes urgent.Application of nuclear energy plays a particularly important role in this issue.Nevertheless,it remains unsolved on how to realize prevalent and peaceful use of nuclear energy.We mainly employ comparative law,by comparing nuclear energy with bio-fuel,solar energy and hydrogen energy combined with research about current worldwide energy application condition.And from the researchers we come to a conclusion that nuclear energy is of better sustainability,efficiency and eco-friendliness.These factors can support future prevalent usage of nuclear energy.However,we also find that nuclear energy has problems about safety,cost,and political controversy.After comparing the cost and benefit,we hold the opinion that nuclear energy is of best potential over other choices.It will and should be the most important sort of energy in the future. Keywords Nuclear power;Nuclear Power Plant;Nuclear Policy;Alternative Energy;nuclear usage;nuclear prevalence 2/20Prospective Probability of Nuclear Energy’s Prevalence in Civilian Usage: Reasons and Methods 2 / 20 Prospective Probability of Nuclear Energy’s Prevalence in Civilian Usage—Reason and Methods Yingjie Qiana , Zhiyong Laib , Yinping Zhuoc a School of Mechanical Engineering, Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Shanghai Jiao Tong University b School of Mechanical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University c School of Mechanical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Abstract With the trend of alternating fossil energy getting more apparent, the demand for new and cleaner energies becomes urgent. Application of nuclear energy plays a particularly important role in this issue. Nevertheless, it remains unsolved on how to realize prevalent and peaceful use of nuclear energy. We mainly employ comparative law, by comparing nuclear energy with bio-fuel, solar energy and hydrogen energy combined with research about current worldwide energy application condition. And from the researchers we come to a conclusion that nuclear energy is of better sustainability, efficiency and eco-friendliness. These factors can support future prevalent usage of nuclear energy. However, we also find that nuclear energy has problems about safety, cost, and political controversy. After comparing the cost and benefit, we hold the opinion that nuclear energy is of best potential over other choices. It will and should be the most important sort of energy in the future. Keywords Nuclear power; Nuclear Power Plant; Nuclear Policy; Alternative Energy; nuclear usage; nuclear prevalence