数学中国w, madio,net Evaluation and improvement of Heaithcare Systems 121 Performance Health level (Table 5) Disability-adjusted life expectancy(DALE): In our data, there is no information about DALE. So we use HALE, health-adjusted life expectancy, to substitute for it. HL- Health level=.6HALB+, (1- IMR) w Infant mortality Table 5 Health leveL. HALE (2002) Infant mortality (2005) Male Female Ave per 1000 live births US 71 Max 35 countries 7 165 Min, 35 countries Normalized U.S. value 89 Health service coverage(Table 6) We choose percentage of immunization coverages to evaluate the level of health service coverage, plus TB treatment success Measles immunization coverage among one-year-olds with one dose of measles Diphtheria- immunization coverage among one- year-olds with three doses of diphtheria, tetanus toxoid and pertussis(DTP3 HepB3-immunization coverage among one-year-olds with three doses of Hepatitis B(HepB3) t TB- tuberculosis treatment success(%) Coverage=25(Measles+ Diphtheria +HepB+TB). Table 6 Health service coverage(percentages) Measles(2005) Diphtheria (2005) HepB3 (2005) TB (2004 US 9 61 Max 35 countrie 1D0 Min 35 countries 993g 20 Normalized US velue 97 61数学中国 www.madio.net