More interestingly,(12)the first computers were not machines.They were people, mostly women.(13)'Computer'was a name for a job,like 'baker','teacher'or "advisor'.During the first half of the 20th century,many women with training in mathematics were employed as computers.(14)They worked at observatories,computing data about starlight.They also computed data for the military,for example,about uses of artillery,or devising statistical techniques to crack secret codes.(15)Several of these women went on to design the software for the first electronic computers that we are now familiar with. 11.Change this sentence from active voice into passive voice. 12.Rewrite this sentence by adding an appropriate tag question.Follow the example. Example:She likes music.She likes music,doesn't she? 13.Change this sentence into negative form.Follow the example. Example:She likes music. She doesn't like music. 14.Build one question about the underlined part in the sentence. 15.Change this complex sentence into a compound sentence. PartⅢCloze Questions 16-20 are based on Part II. Directions:Choose the best answer from A,B,C or D to fill in each blank in the text below. Write your answers on the Answer Sheet. Arpu,a man of great determination and independence,(16)great respect of the villagers who are getting richer and richer. At 18 Arpu became (17)as a result of a serious disease.He couldn't but learn to do housework and began to keep sheep determining to depend on himself.Three years later he sold his sheep and earned a great amount of money.With the money he set up a broadcasting station,from (18)different programs (19)agriculture knowledge,stories,music and so on are broadcast.The new information he introduced has benefited the villagers and music has enriched their life as well. His efforts have brought great changes and development to the village and Arpu is (20)his life by working hard. 16.A.has won B.had won C.has been won D.had been won 17.A.to blind B.blind C.blindness D.blindly 18.A.there B.here C.which D.that 19.A.for example B.for instance C.such as D.as such 20.A.enjoy B.to enjoy C.enjoyed D.enjoying 648More interestingly , (1 2) the first computers were not machines. They were people , mostly women. (13) ‘ Computer' was a name for a job , like ‘ baker' ，‘ teach町， ot ‘ advisor'. During the first half of the 20th century , many women with training in mathematics were employed as computers. (1 4) They worked at observatories, computing data about starlight. They also computed data for the military , for example , about uses of artillery , or devising statistical techniques to crack secret codes. (15) Several of these women went on to design the software for the first electronic computers that we are now familiar with. 11. Change this sentence from active voice into passive voice. 12. Rewrite this sentence by adding an appropriate tag question. Follow the example. Example: She likes music. She likes music , does 't she? 13. Change this sentence into negative form. Follow the example. Exam le: Shelikes music. She doesn 't like music. 14. Build one question about the underlined part in the sentence. 15. Change this complex sentence into a compound sentence. Part m Cloze Questions 16-20 are based on Part m. Directions: Choose the best answer from A , ß , C or D to fill in each blank in the text below. Write your answers on the Answer Sheet. Arpu , a man of great determination and independence , (1 6) great respect of the villagers who are getting richer and richer. At 18 Arpu became (1 7) as a result of a serious disease. He couldn't but learn to do housework and began to keep sheep determining to depend on himself. Three years later he sold his sheep and earned a great amount of money. With the money he set up a broadcasting station , from (1 8) different programs (1 9) agriculture knowledge , stories, music and so on are broadcast. The new information he introduced has benefited the villagers and music has enriched their life as well. His efforts have brought great changes and development to the village and Arpu is (20) his life by working hard. 16. A. has won B. had won C. has been won D. had been won 17. A. to blind B. blind C. blindness D. blindly 18. A. there B. here C. which D. that 19. A. for example B. for instance C. such as D. as such 20. A. enjoy B. to enjoy C. enjoyed D. enjoying 648