过冷液体 overcooled liquid 过热液体 overheated liquid 亥姆霍兹函数Helmholtz function 亥姆霍兹函数判据Helmholtz function criterion 亥姆霍兹自由能Helmholt忆free energy 亥氏函数Helmholtz function 焓enthalpy 亨利常数Henry constant 亨利定律 Henry law 恒沸混合物 constant boiling mixture 恒容摩尔热容molar heat capacity at constant volume 恒容热heat at constant volume f恒外压constant external pressure 恒压摩尔热容molar heat capacity at constant pressure 恒压热heat at constant pressure 化学动力学chemical kinetics 化学反应计量式stoichiometric equation of chemical reaction 化学反应计量系数stoichiometric coefficient of chemical reaction 化学反应进度 extent of chemical reaction 化学亲合势 chemical affinity 化学热力学 chemical thermodynamics 化学势chemical potential 化学势判据 chemical potential criterion 化学吸附 chemisorptions 环境environment 环境嫡变entropy change in environment 挥发度 volatility 混合熵 entropy of mixing 混合物 mixture 活度activity 活化控制activation control 活化络合物理论activated complex theory 活化能activation energy 霍根-华森图Hougen-Watson Chart 基态能级energy level at ground state 基希霍夫公式Kirchhoff formula 基元反应elementary reactions 积分溶解热integration heat of dissolution 吉布斯一杜亥姆方程Gibbs-Duhem equation 吉布斯一亥姆霍兹方程Gibbs-Helmhotz equation 吉布斯函数Gibbs function 吉布斯函数判据Gibbs function criterion 吉布斯吸附公式 Gibbs adsorption formula 吉布斯自由能Gibbs free energy过冷液体 overcooled liquid 过热液体 overheated liquid 亥姆霍兹函数 Helmholtz function 亥姆霍兹函数判据 Helmholtz function criterion 亥姆霍兹自由能 Helmholtz free energy 亥氏函数 Helmholtz function 焓 enthalpy 亨利常数 Henry constant 亨利定律 Henry law 恒沸混合物 constant boiling mixture 恒容摩尔热容 molar heat capacity at constant volume 恒容热 heat at constant volume 恒外压 constant external pressure 恒压摩尔热容 molar heat capacity at constant pressure 恒压热 heat at constant pressure 化学动力学 chemical kinetics 化学反应计量式 stoichiometric equation of chemical reaction 化学反应计量系数 stoichiometric coefficient of chemical reaction 化学反应进度 extent of chemical reaction 化学亲合势 chemical affinity 化学热力学 chemical thermodynamics 化学势 chemical potential 化学势判据 chemical potential criterion 化学吸附 chemisorptions 环境 environment 环境熵变 entropy change in environment 挥发度 volatility 混合熵 entropy of mixing 混合物 mixture 活度 activity 活化控制 activation control 活化络合物理论 activated complex theory 活化能 activation energy 霍根-华森图 Hougen-Watson Chart 基态能级 energy level at ground state 基希霍夫公式 Kirchhoff formula 基元反应 elementary reactions 积分溶解热 integration heat of dissolution 吉布斯－杜亥姆方程 Gibbs-Duhem equation 吉布斯－亥姆霍兹方程 Gibbs-Helmhotz equation 吉布斯函数 Gibbs function 吉布斯函数判据 Gibbs function criterion 吉布斯吸附公式 Gibbs adsorption formula 吉布斯自由能 Gibbs free energy