Classical tragedy Classical Comedy Is the comic mask laughing or smiling? We Tragedy emphasizes human greatness laugh at something but we smile with celebrates human freedom someone. The laugh expresses recognition of This attitude toward man is summed up some absurdity in human behavior; the smile by Shakespeare's Hamlet, "What a piece expresses pleasure in someone's company or of work is man! how noble in reason! good fortune. "Comedy lies between satire How infinite in faculty! In form and and romance moving how express and admirable! In action how like an angel! In apprehension how like a god Comedy delineates human weakness The tragic hero is a man of noble reveals man as a spectacle of human ridiculousness The tragic hero is good but not This attitude is summed up by perfect and his fall results from Shakespeares Puck,"Lord what fools committing what Aristotle calls"an these mortals be!” act of zic flaw. His fall is his own fault the result of hi deserved. The punishment exceeds the crime Yet the tragic fall is not pure loss; although it may result in the protagonists death it has brought an increased awareness, some gain in self knowledge when well performed, it does not leave the audience in a state of Melodrama Fantasy/Farce 2. Introduction to American legal system 1) In the judicial system in the USA, the jury trial is an important component. The jury consists of 12 Jurors, selected at random, agreed on by the lawyers of the two sides, who will, after hearing all the evidence and cross-examination and after careful deliberation, give a verdict of guilty or not guilty. If the verdict is guilty, then the judge will give the sentence. If the verdict is not guilty, then 66 Classical Tragedy Tragedy emphasizes human greatness celebrates human freedom This attitude toward man is summed up by Shakespeare’s Hamlet, “What a piece of work is man! How noble in reason! How infinite in faculty! In form and moving how express and admirable! In action how like an angel! In apprehension how like a god!” • The tragic hero is a man of noble stature. • The tragic hero is good but not perfect and his fall results from committing what Aristotle calls “an act of injustice” as a result of his tragic flaw. • His fall is his own fault, the result of his own free choice. • His misfortune is not wholly deserved. The punishment exceeds the crime. • Yet the tragic fall is not pure loss; although it may result in the protagonist’s death it has brought an increased awareness, some gain in self knowledge. • Though it arouses solemn emotions, when well performed, it does not leave the audience in a state of depression. Classical Comedy Is the comic mask laughing or smiling? We laugh at something but we smile with someone. The laugh expresses recognition of some absurdity in human behavior; the smile expresses pleasure in someone's company or good fortune. "Comedy lies between satire and romance. • Comedy delineates human weakness • points to human limitations • reveals man as a spectacle of human ridiculousness • This attitude is summed up by Shakespeare’s Puck, “Lord what fools these mortals be!” Melodrama Fantasy/Farce 2.Introduction to American legal system: 1) In the judicial system in the USA, the jury trial is an important component. The jury consists of 12 jurors, selected at random, agreed on by the lawyers of the two sides, who will, after hearing all the evidence and cross-examination and after careful deliberation, give a verdict of guilty or not guilty. If the verdict is guilty, then the judge will give the sentence. If the verdict is not guilty, then