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第4期 张楠,等:效用三支决策模型 ·467. 结论: [13]李华雄,周献中,李天瑞,等.决策粗糙集理论及其研 1)效用函数可以较合理的为决策主观能动性的 究进展[M].北京:科学出版社,2011 量化提供度量标准; [14]贾修一,商琳,周献中,等.三支决策理论与应用[M] 2)决策的总效用为正域效用,负域效用与边界 南京:南京大学出版社,2012. 域效用之和: [15 YANG Xiaoping,YAO Jingtao.Modelling multi-agent three-way decisions with decision-theoretic rough sets[J]. 3)决策的效用与概率之间存在区间性单调关 Fundamenta informaticae,2012,115(2/3):157-171. 系。接下来,如何结合效用函数特性,构建效用三支 [16]MA Xi'ao,WANG Guoyin,YU Hong,et al.Decision re- 决策模型的合理属性约简目标函数将是下一步主要 gion distribution preservation reduction in decision-theoretic 研究工作。 rough set model[].Information sciences,2014,278:614 参考文献: -640. [17]YU Hong,LIU Zhanguo,WANG Guoyin.An automatic [1]LIU Dun,LIANG Decui,WANG Changchun.A novel three- method to determine the number of clusters using decision- way decision model based on incomplete information system theoretic rough set[J].International journal of approximate [J].Knowledge-based systems,2016,91:32-45. easoning,2014,55(1):101-115. [2]LIANG Decui,PEDRYCZ W,LIU Dun,et al.Three-way [18]贾修一,李伟滹,商琳,等.一种自适应求三枝决策中 decisions based on decision-theoretic rough sets under lin- 决策阈值的算法[J].电子学报,2011,39(11):2520- guistic assessment with the aid of group decision making[J]. 2525. Applied soft computing,2015,29:256-269. JIA Xiuyi,LI Weiwei,SHANG Lin,et al.An adaptive [3]LIU Dun,LI Tianrui,ZHANG Junbo.Incremental updating learning parameters algorithm in three-way decision-theoret- approximations in probabilistic rough sets under the variation ic rough set model[J].Acta electronica sinica,2011,39 of attributes[J].Knowledge-based systems,2015,73:81- (11):2520-2525. 96. [19]LIU Dun,LI Tianrui,LIANG Decui.Incorporating logistic [4]MIN Fan,HE Huaping,QIAN Yuhua,et al.Test-cost-sen- regression to decision-theoretic rough sets for classifications sitive attribute reduction[J].Information sciences,2011, []International journal of approximate reasoning,2014, 181(22):4928-4942. 55(1):197-210. [5]ZHANG Hengru,MIN Fan.Three-way recommender systems [20]刘盾,李天瑞,苗夺谦,等.三支决策与粒计算[M].北 based on random forests J ]Knowledge-based systems, 京:科学出版社,2013. 2016.91:275-286. [21]YAO Yiyu,WONG S K M,LINGRAS P.A decision-theo- [6]DENG Xiaofei,YAO Yiyu.Decision-theoretic three-way ap- retic rough set model[Cl//RAS Z W,ZEMANKOVA M, proximations of fuzzy sets[].Information sciences,2014, EMRICH M L.Methodologies for Intelligent Systems,Vol. 279:702-715. 5.New York:North-Holland.1990:17-24. [7]DENG Xiaofei,YAO Yiyu.A multifaceted analysis of proba- [22]YU Hong,CHU Shuangshuang,YANG Dachun.Autono- bilistic three-way decisions[].Fundamenta informaticae, mous knowledge-oriented clustering using decision-theoretic 2014,132(3):291-313. rough set theory[J].Fundamenta informaticae,2012,115 [8]YAO Yiyu.Three-way decisions with probabilistic rough sets (2/3):141-156. [J].Information sciences,2010,180(3):341-353. [23]贾修一,商琳,周献中,等.三支决策理论与应用] [9]ZHANG Xianyong,MIAO Duoqian.Reduction target struc- 南京:南京大学出版社,2012:17-33. ture-based hierarchical attribute reduction for two-category [24]刘盾,李天瑞,李华雄.粗糙集理论:基于三支决策视 decision-theoretic rough sets[J].Information sciences, 角[J].南京大学学报:自然科学版,2013,49(5):574 2014,277:755-776. -581. [10]HERBERT J P,YAO Jingtao.Game-theoretic rough sets LIU Dun,LI Tianrui,LI Huaxiong.Rough set theory:a [J].Fundamenta informaticae,2011,108(3/4):267- three-way decisions perspective[].Journal of Nanjing uni- 286. versity:natural sciences,2013,49(5):574-581. [11]ZHOU Bing,YAO Yiyu,LUO Jigang.Cost-sensitive three- [25]JIA Xiuyi,LIAO Wenhe,TANG Zhenmin,et al.Minimum way email spam filtering[J.Journal of intelligent informa- cost attribute reduction in decision-theoretic rough set mod- tion systems,2014,42(1):19-45. els[J].Information sciences,2013,219:151-167. [12]HU Baoqing.Three-way decision spaces based on partially [26]LI Huaxiong,ZHANG Libo,HUANG Bing,et al.Sequen- ordered sets and three-way decisions based on hesitant fuzzy tial three-way decision and granulation for cost-sensitive sets[J].Knowledge-based systems,2016,91:16-31. face recognition[J].Knowledge-based systems,2016,91:结论: 1)效用函数可以较合理的为决策主观能动性的 量化提供度量标准; 2)决策的总效用为正域效用,负域效用与边界 域效用之和; 3)决策的效用与概率之间存在区间性单调关 系。 接下来,如何结合效用函数特性,构建效用三支 决策模型的合理属性约简目标函数将是下一步主要 研究工作。 参考文献: [1]LIU Dun, LIANG Decui, WANG Changchun. A novel three⁃ way decision model based on incomplete information system [J]. Knowledge⁃based systems, 2016, 91: 32-45. [2] LIANG Decui, PEDRYCZ W, LIU Dun, et al. Three⁃way decisions based on decision⁃theoretic rough sets under lin⁃ guistic assessment with the aid of group decision making[J]. Applied soft computing, 2015, 29: 256-269. [3]LIU Dun, LI Tianrui, ZHANG Junbo. Incremental updating approximations in probabilistic rough sets under the variation of attributes[J]. Knowledge⁃based systems, 2015, 73: 81- 96. [4]MIN Fan, HE Huaping, QIAN Yuhua, et al. Test⁃cost⁃sen⁃ sitive attribute reduction [ J]. Information sciences, 2011, 181(22): 4928-4942. [5]ZHANG Hengru, MIN Fan. Three⁃way recommender systems based on random forests [ J ]. Knowledge⁃based systems, 2016, 91: 275-286. [6]DENG Xiaofei, YAO Yiyu. Decision⁃theoretic three⁃way ap⁃ proximations of fuzzy sets[ J]. Information sciences, 2014, 279: 702-715. [7]DENG Xiaofei, YAO Yiyu. A multifaceted analysis of proba⁃ bilistic three⁃way decisions [ J]. Fundamenta informaticae, 2014, 132(3): 291-313. [8]YAO Yiyu. Three⁃way decisions with probabilistic rough sets [J]. Information sciences, 2010, 180(3): 341-353. [9] ZHANG Xianyong, MIAO Duoqian. Reduction target struc⁃ ture⁃based hierarchical attribute reduction for two⁃category decision⁃theoretic rough sets [ J ]. Information sciences, 2014, 277: 755-776. [10] HERBERT J P, YAO Jingtao. Game⁃theoretic rough sets [ J]. Fundamenta informaticae, 2011, 108( 3 / 4): 267 - 286. [11]ZHOU Bing, YAO Yiyu, LUO Jigang. Cost⁃sensitive three⁃ way email spam filtering[J]. Journal of intelligent informa⁃ tion systems, 2014, 42(1): 19-45. [12]HU Baoqing. Three⁃way decision spaces based on partially ordered sets and three⁃way decisions based on hesitant fuzzy sets[J]. Knowledge⁃based systems, 2016, 91: 16-31. [13]李华雄, 周献中, 李天瑞, 等. 决策粗糙集理论及其研 究进展[M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 2011. [14]贾修一, 商琳, 周献中, 等. 三支决策理论与应用[M]. 南京: 南京大学出版社, 2012. [ 15 ] YANG Xiaoping, YAO Jingtao. Modelling multi⁃agent three⁃way decisions with decision⁃theoretic rough sets[J]. Fundamenta informaticae, 2012, 115(2 / 3): 157-171. [16]MA Xi’ao, WANG Guoyin, YU Hong, et al. Decision re⁃ gion distribution preservation reduction in decision⁃theoretic rough set model[J]. Information sciences, 2014, 278: 614 -640. [17] YU Hong, LIU Zhanguo, WANG Guoyin. An automatic method to determine the number of clusters using decision⁃ theoretic rough set[J]. International journal of approximate reasoning, 2014, 55(1): 101-115. [18]贾修一, 李伟湋, 商琳, 等. 一种自适应求三枝决策中 决策阈值的算法[J]. 电子学报, 2011, 39(11): 2520- 2525. JIA Xiuyi, LI Weiwei, SHANG Lin, et al. An adaptive learning parameters algorithm in three⁃way decision⁃theoret⁃ ic rough set model[ J]. Acta electronica sinica, 2011, 39 (11): 2520-2525. [19]LIU Dun, LI Tianrui, LIANG Decui. Incorporating logistic regression to decision⁃theoretic rough sets for classifications [J]. International journal of approximate reasoning, 2014, 55(1): 197-210. [20]刘盾, 李天瑞, 苗夺谦, 等. 三支决策与粒计算[M]. 北 京: 科学出版社, 2013. [21]YAO Yiyu, WONG S K M, LINGRAS P. A decision⁃theo⁃ retic rough set model[C] / / RAS Z W, ZEMANKOVA M, EMRICH M L. Methodologies for Intelligent Systems, Vol. 5. New York: North⁃Holland, 1990: 17-24. [22] YU Hong, CHU Shuangshuang, YANG Dachun. Autono⁃ mous knowledge⁃oriented clustering using decision⁃theoretic rough set theory[J]. Fundamenta informaticae, 2012, 115 (2 / 3): 141-156. [23]贾修一, 商琳, 周献中, 等. 三支决策理论与应用[M]. 南京: 南京大学出版社, 2012: 17-33. [24]刘盾, 李天瑞, 李华雄. 粗糙集理论: 基于三支决策视 角[J]. 南京大学学报: 自然科学版, 2013, 49(5): 574 -581. LIU Dun, LI Tianrui, LI Huaxiong. Rough set theory: a three⁃way decisions perspective[J]. Journal of Nanjing uni⁃ versity: natural sciences, 2013, 49(5): 574-581. [25]JIA Xiuyi, LIAO Wenhe, TANG Zhenmin, et al. Minimum cost attribute reduction in decision⁃theoretic rough set mod⁃ els[J]. Information sciences, 2013, 219: 151-167. [26]LI Huaxiong, ZHANG Libo, HUANG Bing, et al. Sequen⁃ tial three⁃way decision and granulation for cost⁃sensitive face recognition[J]. Knowledge⁃based systems, 2016, 91: 第 4 期 张楠,等:效用三支决策模型 ·467·
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