第8期 宋若康等：C35N45钢高温长期服役过程的氧化与渗碳机理 ·1051· (田素贵，卢旭东，孙振东.高C镍基合金的高温内氧化和 (喻亮.C-SiC-B,C-TB,复合材料的组织和性能[学位论 内氮化行为.中国有色金属学报，2012,22(2)：408) 文].沈阳：东北大学，2008) 6]Liu PS.High Temperature Oxidation Beharior of Aluminum Com- 21]De Almeida L H,May I L.Microstructural characterization of pound Coating Cobalt Base Alloy.Beijing:Metallurgical Industry modified 25Cr35Ni centrifugally cast steel fumace tubes.Mater Press,2008:12 Charact,2002,49:219 (刘培生.钻基合金铝化物涂层的高温氧化行为.北京：治 22]Mostafaei M,Shamanian M,Purmohamad H,et al.Microstruc- 金工业出版社，2008：12) tural degradation of two cast heat resistant reformer tubes after [17]Ribeiro A F,De Almeda L H,Dos Santos D S,et al.Micro- long term service exposure.Eng Fail Anal,2011,18:164 structural modifications induced by hydrogen in a heat resistant D3]Wu X Q,Yang Y S,Zhan Q,et al.Surface coking behavior on steel type HP-45 with Nb and Ti additions.J Alloys Compd, 25Cr35Ni heat-resistant alloy.Corros Sci Prot Technol,1999,11 2003,356357:693 (5):274 [18]Gong C H.Analysis of causes of ethylene cracker tubes.Petro- (吴欣强，杨院生，詹倩，等.25C35Ni耐热合金表面结焦机 chem Corros Prot,2004,21 (5):23 制.腐蚀科学与防护技术，1999,11(5)：274) (龚春欢.乙烯裂解炉管开裂原因分析.石油化工腐蚀与防 24]Ling S,Ramanarayanan T A,Petkovie-uton R.Computational 护，2004,21(5)：23) modeling of mixed oxidation-carburization processes:Part 1. 19]Liu FJ.Investigation on High Temperature Oxidation of FGH95, 0xidM,1993,40:179 FGH96 and FGH97 Alloys [Dissertation].Beijing:University of 25]Petkovie-Luton R,Ramanarayanan T A.Mixed-oxidant attack of Science and Technology Beijing,2007 high-temperature alloys in carbon-and oxygen-containing environ- (刘丰军.FGH95、FGH96和FGH97合金的高温氧化行为研 ments.Oxid Met,1990,34:381 究[学位论文].北京：北京科技大学，2007) D26]Zhu Z C,Cheng C Q,Zhao J,et al.High temperature corrosion 0]Yu L Microstructure and Property of C-SiC-BC-TiB Compos- and microstructure deterioration of KHR35H radiant tubes in con- ite [Dissertation].Shenyang:Northeastem University,2008 tinuous annealing furnace.Eng Fail Anal,2012,21:59第 8 期 宋若康等: Cr35Ni45 钢高温长期服役过程的氧化与渗碳机理 ( 田素贵，卢旭东，孙振东． 高 Cr 镍基合金的高温内氧化和 内氮化行为． 中国有色金属学报，2012，22( 2) : 408) ［16］ Liu P S． High Temperature Oxidation Behavior of Aluminum Com￾pound Coating Cobalt Base Alloy． Beijing: Metallurgical Industry Press，2008: 12 ( 刘培生． 钴基合金铝化物涂层的高温氧化行为． 北京: 冶 金工业出版社，2008: 12) ［17］ Ｒibeiro A F，De Almeda L H，Dos Santos D S，et al． Micro￾structural modifications induced by hydrogen in a heat resistant steel type HP-45 with Nb and Ti additions． J Alloys Compd， 2003，356-357: 693 ［18］ Gong C H． Analysis of causes of ethylene cracker tubes． Petro￾chem Corros Prot，2004，21( 5) : 23 ( 龚春欢． 乙烯裂解炉管开裂原因分析． 石油化工腐蚀与防 护，2004，21( 5) : 23) ［19］ Liu F J． Investigation on High Temperature Oxidation of FGH95， FGH96 and FGH97 Alloys［Dissertation］． Beijing: University of Science and Technology Beijing，2007 ( 刘丰军． FGH95、FGH96 和 FGH97 合金的高温氧化行为研 究［学位论文］． 北京: 北京科技大学，2007) ［20］ Yu L． Microstructure and Property of C--SiC--B4C--TiB2 Compos￾ite［Dissertation］． Shenyang: Northeastern University，2008 ( 喻亮． C--SiC--B4C--TiB2 复合材料的组织和性能［学位论 文］． 沈阳: 东北大学，2008) ［21］ De Almeida L H，May I L． Microstructural characterization of modified 25Cr-35Ni centrifugally cast steel furnace tubes． Mater Charact，2002，49: 219 ［22］ Mostafaei M，Shamanian M，Purmohamad H，et al． Microstruc￾tural degradation of two cast heat resistant reformer tubes after long term service exposure． Eng Fail Anal，2011，18: 164 ［23］ Wu X Q，Yang Y S，Zhan Q，et al． Surface coking behavior on 25Cr35Ni heat-resistant alloy． Corros Sci Prot Technol，1999，11 ( 5) : 274 ( 吴欣强，杨院生，詹倩，等． 25Cr35Ni 耐热合金表面结焦机 制． 腐蚀科学与防护技术，1999，11( 5) : 274) ［24］ Ling S，Ｒamanarayanan T A，Petkovie-Luton Ｒ． Computational modeling of mixed oxidation-carburization processes: Part 1． Oxid Met，1993，40: 179 ［25］ Petkovie-Luton Ｒ，Ｒamanarayanan T A． Mixed-oxidant attack of high-temperature alloys in carbon-and oxygen-containing environ￾ments． Oxid Met，1990，34: 381 ［26］ Zhu Z C，Cheng C Q，Zhao J，et al． High temperature corrosion and microstructure deterioration of KHＲ35H radiant tubes in con￾tinuous annealing furnace． Eng Fail Anal，2012，21: 59 · 1501 ·