裤尉6黄学 《商务英语》 授课教案 关税壁垒是世界上限制货物自由流通的方法之一。 barrier something that obstructs or impedes妨碍或阻碍物，壁垒 1.Intolerance is a barrier to understanding 偏狭是理解的一大障碍。 2.The Yangtze River is a natural barrier to the north-east. 长江是东北面的一道天然屏障。 to be subject (to) being in a position that places one under the power or authority of another or others;likely to be affected by something,especially something bad;depending on something in order to be completed or agreed; under the authority of服从的，支配的，易遭受..…的，取决于，视而定 1.All citizens in this nation are subject to the law. 这个国家的全体公民都必须服从法律。 2.Smokers are more subject to heart attacks than non-smokers 吸烟的人比不吸烟的人更容易犯心脏病。 3.The article is ready to publish,subject to your approval. 那篇文章准备好了，可以发表，就等你的批准。 4.All nuclear installations are subject to international safeguards. 一切核设施均须执行国际防护措施。 to ease to give respite from;to become or to make less unpleasant,painful,severe etc;to move or to move slowly and carefully,:to make less tight and more relaxed延缓，从…获得缓解，减轻，小心移动， 放松， 1.The company eased the burden on their staff by hiring temporary help. 公司雇佣临时职员以减轻他们手下人员的负担。 2.She eased herself into the chair 她轻手轻脚地坐到椅子上。 3.Ease your grip on the wheel a little. 把握方向盘的手放松一点。 instead of in the place of代替，而不是. 1.If you cannot go,he'll go instead of you 如果你不能去，他愿替你去。 2.In this case you should claim compensation from the shipping company instead of the sellers. 在此情况下，你方应向船公司而不是向卖方索赔。 4《商务英语》 授课教案 4 关税壁垒是世界上限制货物自由流通的方法之一。 barrier something that obstructs or impedes 妨碍或阻碍物，壁垒 1. Intolerance is a barrier to understanding. 偏狭是理解的一大障碍。 2. The Yangtze River is a natural barrier to the north-east. 长江是东北面的一道天然屏障。 to be subject （to） being in a position that places one under the power or authority of another or others; likely to be affected by something, especially something bad; depending on something in order to be completed or agreed; under the authority of 服从的，支配的，易遭受…… 的，取决于，视 而定 1. All citizens in this nation are subject to the law. 这个国家的全体公民都必须服从法律。 2. Smokers are more subject to heart attacks than non-smokers 吸烟的人比不吸烟的人更容易犯心脏病。 3. The article is ready to publish, subject to your approval. 那篇文章准备好了，可以发表，就等你的批准。 4. All nuclear installations are subject to international safeguards. 一切核设施均须执行国际防护措施。 to ease to give respite from; to become or to make less unpleasant, painful, severe etc;to move or to move slowly and carefully; to make less tight and more relaxed 延缓，从…获得缓解, 减轻，小心移动， 放松， 1. The company eased the burden on their staff by hiring temporary help. 公司雇佣临时职员以减轻他们手下人员的负担。 2. She eased herself into the chair 她轻手轻脚地坐到椅子上。 3. Ease your grip on the wheel a little. 把握方向盘的手放松一点。 instead of in the place of 代替, 而不是… 1. If you cannot go, he'll go instead of you. 如果你不能去, 他愿替你去。 2. In this case you should claim compensation from the shipping company instead of the sellers. 在此情况下，你方应向船公司而不是向卖方索赔