Schema Explaining How Parasympathetic and Sympathetic Nervous Systems Regulate Functioning Organs Parasympathetic Sympathetic ■The origin of the two Eyes O Eyes divisions; Constrict Pupil Ditate Pupd ■Short preganlionic, Salivary Glands Salivary Glands Stimulates Salrvation Inhibit Salivation long postganglionic of Medulla Oblongata Heart SNS; Heart Accelerates Heanbeat Slows Heartbeat Long preganglionic Vagus Nerva Lungs short postganglionic of Lungs Dilate Bronchi Constrict PSNS; Bronchi Stomach Stomach Inhibits Digestion ■SNS and PSNS Stirmulates Digestion Liver inervate the same Liver Stimulates Glcose Release Stimlates Bde Release organs but induce Kidneys Stimulate Epinephrine and Norepinephtine Release opposite effects:SNS Intestines Stimulate Peristalsis Intestines and Secretion speeding things up while inhibit Peristalsis and Secretion Bladder PSNS lowing things Contracts Chain of Bladder Bladder Sympathethic Relaxes Biadder down 11 Gangha11 The origin of the two divisions; Short preganlionic, long postganglionic of SNS; Long preganglionic, short postganglionic of PSNS; SNS and PSNS inervate the same organs but induce opposite effects: SNS speeding things up while PSNS lowing things down