王树芝,起 树轮生态学研究进展 STambaugh M C, Guyette R P, Godfrey R, et al Fire, drought and sity ofw consin. 1985: 8-25 human history near the westem tem inus of the Cross Timbers, [29)Foster D R D isturbance history, community organizaton and W ichita mountains, Oklahoma, USA [J Fire Ecology, 2009, 5 vegetaton dynam ies of the old-gIoth Pisgah forest, south (2):51-65 westem new hampshire, USA[J]. Joumal of Ecobgy, 1988, 76 5正晓春,及莹树木年轮火历史研究进展[J植物生态学 (1):105-134 报,2009,33(3):587-597 [30]Chenubini P, Piussi P, Schweingruber F H Spatiotemporal [16 FbydM L, Ramme W H, Hanna DD. Fire histry and vegetation oth dynam ics and disturbances in a subalp ine spruce forest pattem in Mesa Verde Natonal Park, Cobrado, USA [J]. Eco- in the A lps a dendoecobgical reconstruction [J]. Canad ian logical Applications, 2000(10): 1666-1680 Joumal of Forest Research, 1996, 26(6): 991-1001 17]Swetnam Tw. Fire histry and clmate change n giant sequoia [31 JArquilliere S, Filon L, Gajewski K, et al A dendroecobgical a- groves] Science,1993,262(5135):885-889 alysis of eastem larch(Larix laricina)in subarctic Quebec 18 D pbyshev L Niklasson M, Angelstam P. Contrasting tree-ring UJI Canad ian Joumal of Forest Research, 1990, 20(9): 13 data with fire record n a pine- dam inated landscape in the [32 JAbramsM D, Ruffner CM, Demeo T E Dend oecology and s Kom i Republic( Eastem European Russia): recovering a co es co- existence in an old- gowth Quercus- Acer- Tilia talu mon clmate signal[J ). Silva Fennica, 2004, 38(1): 43-53. sbpe forest in the central Appalachians, USA[J]. Forest Ecob- [19 Ziebnka T, Mcaher P. The dynam ics of a mountain m ixed forest gy and Management, 1998, 106(1):9-18 under wind disturbances in the Tatra Mountains, central Eumpe: [33 ]Rubino D L, McCarthyz B C Camparative analysis of dend eco- a dend ecological reconstructon(J. Canadian Joumal of Forest gical methods used t assess disturbance events[J). Dendo- Research,2009,39(11):2215-223 aonobgia, 2004 21(3):97-115 20] Tran J K, Thomas R o, Weller S I, et al Forest structure and[34厦冰,贺善安,兰涛等,亚高山云冷杉混交林树木生长释放 the efiects of tree- falls on hete ity in four types of top ical 与干扰分析[植物资源与环境,19976(1):1-8 forest in Costa Rica[M]. Darmouth Stud ies in Top ical Ecol [35 Polmann W. Stand structure and dendoecobgy of an ol Hanover Darmouth College. 2004 growth Nothofagus forest n Conguilln Natonal Park, south Chih [21 B lais JR Trends in the frequency, extent, and severity of e[J] Forest Ecology and Management, 2003, 176(1/3): 87. budworm outbreaks in eastem Canada[J]. Canad ian Joumal of [36 ]B igler C, Gricar J, Bugmann H, et al Growth pattems as indica- Forest Research, 1983(13): 539-547 tors of mped ing tree death in silver fir[J]. Forest Ecobgy and 22 ]Paritsis J, Veblen T T, Kitzberger T Assessing dendoeoo gical Managenent2004,199(2/3):183-1 methods to reconstruct deflator outbreaks on Nothofagus pu- [37 ]Holmeier F K Ecobgical aspects of climatically caused timber ilio in northwestem Patagon ia, Argentina[J ] Canad ian Jour- line fluctuations [M J//Beniston M(ed ) Mountain envionr nal of Forest Research, 2009, 39(9): 1617-1629 nents in changing climates London: Routledge, 1994: 220. [23 ]Perkins D L, Swetnam Tw. Dendnecobgical assessment of white- [38 ]Bliss L C A pine[M)//Chabot B F, Mooney H A(ed).Physi bark p ine in the Sawtooth- Samon River regin, Haho[ Canadi obgical ecobgy of North America plant communities London: Chapman and Hall, 1985: 41-65 24] Cakajb D, W ink RA, Warran C, et al growth reduction of sαots[39威君虎,崔海亭.国内外高山林线研究综述[J]地理科学, pine, Pinus sy hestris, caused by the larger p ne shoot beetle, Tamr 1999,19(3):243-249 ous Pin penia( Coleop tera, Scolytidae) in New York State[J) Cana- [40 ]Slatyer R O, Noble IR. Dynam ics of montane treelines (MJ// dan Joumal of Forest Research, 1997, 27 (9): 1394-1397 Hanson A J, di Casri F(ed ) Landscape Boundaries Conse- (25 Krause C. The use of dendochonobgical material fiom build quences for B itic D iversity and Ecological Fbws New York ngs t get infomation about past spruce budworm outbreaks Springer-Verlag, 1992: 346-359 []. Canad ian Joumal of Forest Research, 1997, 27(1): 69 [41晓春,周晓峰,孙志虎.高山林线与气候变化关系研究进 [26 ]Boulanger Y, Arseneault D. Spruce budworm outbreaks in east- 展[生态学杂志,2005,24(3):301-305 em Quebec over the last 450 years[J) Canad ian Joumal of For [42 Nola P. A dend becobgical study of larch at timberline in Cen- est research,2004,34(5):1035-1043 tral Italian Abs[J]. Dendochonobgia, 1994, 12: 77-91. [27]Foster D R Disturbance history, community organization an 43玉江,李江风.新疆伊犁地区树轮年表特征初探[J]干旱 vegetaton dynam ics of the old-gIowth Pisgah forest, south 区地理,1993,16(3):45-51 westem new hamp shire,UsA[ J) Joumal of Eco bgy,198876(44构晓华,陈发虎,杨梅学等.祁连山中部地区树轮宽度年表 特征随海拔高度的变化[J]生态学报,2004,24(1):172 28 LormerC G The role of fire in the perpetuation of oak forests [45 JU rbanska K M. Bodiversity assessment in ecogical resbraton CJ//Johnson J E(ed ). Proceedings Challenges in oak man- above the timberline[J]. B diversity and Conservaton, 1995, 4 agement and utilizatin madison, w 1 Extenson Service, Univer (7):679-695 91994-2010ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPUblishingHouse.Allrightsreservedhttp://www.cnki.net第 2期 王树芝 ,赵秀海 :树轮生态学研究进展 [ 14 ] StambaughM C, Guyette R P, Godfrey R, et al. Fire, drought and human history near the western terminus of the Cross Timbers, W ichita mountains, Oklahoma, USA [ J ]. Fire Ecology, 2009, 5 (2) : 51 - 65. [ 15 ]王晓春 ,及莹. 树木年轮火历史研究进展 [ J ]. 植物生态学 报 , 2009, 33 (3) : 587 - 597. [ 16 ] FloydM L, RommeW H, Hanna D D. Fire history and vegetation pattern in Mesa Verde National Park, Colorado, USA [ J ]. Eco2 logical App lications, 2000 (10) : 1666 - 1680. [ 17 ] Swetnam TW. Fire history and climate change in giant sequoia groves[J ]. Science, 1993, 262 (5135) : 885 - 889. [ 18 ]D robyshev I, N iklasson M, Angelstam P. Contrasting tree - ring data with fire record in a p ine - dominated landscape in the Komi Republic ( Eastern European Russia) : recovering a com2 mon climate signal[J ]. Silva Fennica, 2004, 38 (1) : 43 - 53. [ 19 ] Zielonka T,Mcalher P. The dynamics of a mountain mixed forest underwind disturbances in the TatraMountains, central Europe: a dendroecological reconstruction[J ]. Canadian Journal of Forest Research, 2009, 39 (11) : 2215 - 2223. [ 20 ] Tran J K, Thomas R Q, Weller S T, et al. Forest structure and the effects of tree - falls on heterogeneity in four types of trop ical forest in Costa Rica [M ]. Dartmouth Studies in Trop ical Ecolo2 gy, Hanover: Dartmouth College, 2004: 160 - 165. [ 21 ]BlaisJ R. Trends in the frequency, extent, and severity of sp ruce budworm outbreaks in eastern Canada [ J ]. Canadian Journal of Forest Research, 1983 (13) : 539 - 547. [ 22 ] Paritsis J, Veblen T T, Kitzberger T. A ssessing dendroecological methods to reconstruct defoliator outbreaks on N othofagus pu2 m ilio in northwestern Patagonia, A rgentina [J ]. Canadian Jour2 nal of Forest Research, 2009, 39 (9) : 1617 - 1629. [ 23 ] Perkins D L, Swetnam TW. Dendroecological assessment of white2 bark pine in the Sawtooth - Salmon River region, Idaho[J ]. Canadi2 an Journal of Forest Research, 1996, 26 (12) : 2123. [ 24 ]Czokajlo D,Wink R A,Warran J C, et al. Growth reduction of Scots pine, Pinus sylvestris, caused by the larger pine shoot beetle, Tom i2 ous piniperda (Coleoptera, Scolytidae) in New York State[J ]. Cana2 dian Journal of Forest Research, 1997, 27 (9): 1394 - 1397. [ 25 ] Krause C. The use of dendrochronological material from build2 ings to get information about past sp ruce budworm outbreaks [J ]. Canadian Journal of Forest Research, 1997, 27 (1) : 69. [ 26 ]Boulanger Y, A rseneault D. Sp ruce budworm outbreaks in east2 ern Quebec over the last 450 years[J ]. Canadian Journal of For2 est Research, 2004, 34 (5) : 1035 - 1043. [ 27 ] Foster D R. D isturbance history, community organization and vegetation dynamics of the old - growth Pisgah forest, south - western new hamp shire, USA [J ]. Journal of Ecology, 1988, 76 (1) : 105 - 134. [ 28 ]Lorimer C G. The role of fire in the perpetuation of oak forests [ C ] / /Johnson J E ( ed. ). Proceedings: Challenges in oak man2 agement and utilization. Madison,W I: Extension Service, Univer2 sity ofW inconsin, 1985: 8 - 25. [ 29 ] Foster D R. D isturbance history, community organization and vegetation dynamics of the old - growth Pisgah forest, south - western new hamp shire, USA [ J ]. Journal of Ecology, 1988, 76 (1) : 105 - 134. [ 30 ] Cherubini P, Piussi P, Schweingruber F H. Spatiotemporal growth dynamics and disturbances in a subalp ine sp ruce forest in the A lp s: a dendroecological reconstruction [ J ]. Canadian Journal of Forest Research, 1996, 26 (6) : 991 - 1001. [ 31 ]A rquillière S, Filion L, Gajewski K, et al. A dendroecological a2 nalysis of eastern larch ( Larix laricina ) in subarctic Quebec [J ]. Canadian Journal of Forest Research, 1990, 20 (9) : 1312. [ 32 ]AbramsM D, Ruffner C M, Demeo T E. Dendroecology and spe2 cies co- existence in an old- growth Quercus- Acer- Tilia talus slope forest in the central Appalachians, USA [J ]. Forest Ecolo2 gy and Management, 1998, 106 (1) : 9 - 18. [ 33 ]Rubino D L,McCarthyzB C. Comparative analysis of dendroeco2 logical methods used to assess disturbance events[ J ]. Dendro2 chronologia, 2004, 21 (3) : 97 - 115. [ 34 ]夏冰 ,贺善安 ,兰涛 ,等. 亚高山云冷杉混交林树木生长释放 与干扰分析 [J ]. 植物资源与环境 , 1997, 6 (1) : 1 - 8. [ 35 ] Pollmann W. Stand structure and dendroecology of an old - growth Nothofagus forest in Conguillio National Park, south Chil2 e[J ]. Forest Ecology and Management, 2003, 176 (1 /3) : 87. [ 36 ]Bigler C, Gricar J,Bugmann H, et al. Growth patterns as indica2 tors of impeding tree death in silver fir[ J ]. Forest Ecology and Management, 2004, 199 (2 /3) : 183 - 190. [ 37 ]Holtmeier F K. Ecological aspects of climatically: caused timber2 line fluctuations[M ] / /Beniston M ( ed. ). Mountain environr2 nents in changing climates. London: Routledge, 1994: 220. [ 38 ]Bliss L C. A lp ine[M ] / /ChabotB F,Mooney H A ( ed. ). Physi2 ological ecology of North America p lant communities. London: Chapman and Hall, 1985: 41 - 65. [ 39 ]戴君虎 ,崔海亭. 国内外高山林线研究综述 [ J ]. 地理科学 , 1999, 19 (3) : 243 - 249. [ 40 ] Slatyer R O, Noble I R. Dynamics of montane treelines [M ] / / Hanson A J, di Casri F ( ed. ). Landscape Boundaries: Conse2 quences for Biotic D iversity and Ecological Flows. New York: Sp ringer - Verlag, 1992: 346 - 359. [ 41 ]王晓春 ,周晓峰 ,孙志虎. 高山林线与气候变化关系研究进 展 [J ]. 生态学杂志 , 2005, 24 (3) : 301 - 305. [ 42 ]Nola P. A dendroecological study of larch at timberline in Cen2 tral Italian A lp s[J ]. Dendrochronologia, 1994, 12: 77 - 91. [ 43 ]袁玉江 ,李江风. 新疆伊犁地区树轮年表特征初探 [J ]. 干旱 区地理 , 1993, 16 (3) : 45 - 51. [ 44 ]勾晓华 ,陈发虎 ,杨梅学 ,等. 祁连山中部地区树轮宽度年表 特征随海拔高度的变化 [J ]. 生态学报 , 2004, 24 (1) : 172. [ 45 ]U rbanska K M. Biodiversity assessment in ecological restoration above the timberline[J ]. Biodiversity and Conservation, 1995, 4 (7) : 679 - 695. 21