A real, an imaginary, or a complex forcing function will produce a real, an imaginary, or complex response, respectively. Instead of applying a real forcing function to obtain the desired real response, we apply a complex forcing function whose real part is the given real forcing function; we obtain a complex response whose real part is the desired real response

Real-Time Transport Protocol Real-time traffic v.S. multimedia traffic Real-time communication is the almost simultaneous production and use of the data, ignoring the short delay in transmission

Main Idea Nominal Rigidity nominal price rigidity nominal wage rigidity Real Rigidity Real price rigidity Real wage rigidity Unemployment, Economic Cycle and Policy Suggestion

Some facts in business-cycle Real-business-cycle theory's explanation to some important economic variables Explanation to the fluctuations of output, consumption investment Explanations to employment fluctuation Explanations to monetary fluctuation Evaluation to Real-business-cycle theory

Real GDP versus Money GDP (实际GDP和名义GDP) Money GDP/Nominal GDP(名义GDP) values the production of goods and services at current prices(以现价). Real GDP(实际GDP) values the production of goods and services at constant prices(以不变价格)

Buffer Overflow:The Essentials Vulnerability Metrics What are Buffer Overflow? Basic Example Shellcode Definition Basic Example Shell-Spawning Shellcode A Real World Buffer Overflow Attack Key Point A vulnerability in Easy RM to MP3 Conversion How to hack the vulnerable program Integer Overflow Overview A Real World Example Common Patterns in Integer Overflow Heap Overflow What is the Heap? An Abstract Example

Consumption over the Life Cycle You are currently 35 years old, expect to retire in 30 years at age 65, and then to live for 15 more years until age 80 u You current income is $30,000 per year, and you real labor income adjusted for inflation remains at $30,000 per year until age 65 u The real rate of interest is 3% per year u Assume you plan to consume a constant stream of the same amount in each of the next 45 years, denoted by

Effects of Policies on Real Ex--rate 1. Home fiscal policy (expansionary) →S→(S-)↓ → Domestic currency invested abroad↓ Domestic currency appreciates → Nominal ex--rate↑ → Real ex--rate↑(if prices do not change) Domestic goods become more expensive → Exports↓& imports↑

Teaching Objectives 1)understand the main idea(despite the many negative effects of virtual life the author prefers it to real life) and the structure of the text(contrast between virtual life and real life); -2)learn some rules of interpreting new vocabulary

Handout 4: Root-Locus Review Eric Feron Feb17,2004 Summary of Guidelines for plotting a root-locus 1. Mark Poles X and Zeros O 2. Draw the locus on the real axis to the left of an odd number of real poles plus zeros