Broadcast Routing Route a packet from a source to all nodes in the network Possible solutions: Flooding: Each node sends packet on all outgoing links Discard packets received a second time Spanning Tree Routing: Send packet along a tree that includes all of the nodes in the network

RESERVATION SYSTEMS Single channel shared by multiple users Only one user can use the channel at a time Need to coordinate transmissions between users Polling systems Polling station polls the users in order Polling to see if they have something to send station A scheduler ca

Queueing Systems Used for analyzing network performance In packet networks, events are random Random packet arrivals Random packet lengths While at the physical layer we were concerned with bit-error-rate, at the network layer we care about delays How long does a packet spend waiting in buffers

Automatic Repeat ReQuest(ARQ) When the receiver detects errors in a packet, how does it let the transmitter know to re-send the corresponding packet? Systems which automatically request the retransmission of missing packets or packets with errors are called ARQ systems Three common schemes Stop Wait

Computer Science 6.111-Introductory Digital Sy Laborator How to Make Your 6.1ll Project Work There are a few tricks of the trade \which allow an experienced digital designer to fix problems quickly. This note is an attempt to fill you in on some with which you might not

Massachusetts Institute of Technology Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science 6.111-Introdi igital Systems Labo Report guide Introduction The purpose of this memorandum is to describe general requirements for the reports you

Massachusetts Institute of Technology Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science 6. 111-Introductory Digital Systems Laboratory Project suggestions In past years, a great variety of projects have been successfully completed. The following is a list of some of these completed final project reports

第一章数据通信技术基础 第二章计算机通信网及其交换方式 第三章网络体系结构 第四章通信协议 第五章局域网

3-1局域网的基本概念 局域网:是在较小的地理范围内利用通信线路将各种计算机和数据设 备互连起来,实现数据通信和资源共享的计算机网络

信息和信号: 信息传递要转化为信号,信号必须进行处理。 信号在通信信道上传输时的要进行编码