Prof. Dava Newman 16.423J/HST515J Space Biomedical Engineering and Life Support Mars Reference Mission

物理常数:光速:c=2.998×108ms-1:普朗克常数:h=6626×103J·s;玻尔兹曼 常数:k2=1.381×10-23J/K:电子质量:m2=9.109×10-kg:碳原子质量 m=12u=2007×10-°kg;电子电荷:e=1.602×10C 1)物质波(30分):1924年,德布洛意提出物质波概念,认为任何实物粒子,如电子 质子等,也具有波动性,对于具有一定动量p的自由粒子,满足德布洛意关系

Electrical Engineering Textbook Series Richard C. Dorf, Series Editor University of California, Davis Forthcoming Titles Applied Vector Analysis Matiur Rahman and Issac Mulolani Optimal Control Systems Subbaram Naidu Continuous Signals and Systems with MATLAB Taan ElAli and Mohammad A. Karim

无电阻器与之串接的独立电压源称无伴独立电压,无电阻 器与之并接的独立电流源称无伴独立电流源。 1、无伴独立电压源的转移 在网络中,位于任一对节点j间的一个无伴独立电压源, 既可转移到与节点相连的所有支路中与各电阻串接,也可 转移到与节点k相连的所有支路中与各电阻串接,原j-k间 的无伴独立电压源支路短接

One of the most powerful tools for the analysis of electromagnetics problems is the integral solution to Maxwell’s equations formulated by Stratton and Chu [187, 188]. These authors used the vector Green’s theorem to solve for E˜ and H˜ in much the same way as is done in static fields with the scalar Green’s theorem. An alternative approach is to use the Lorentz reciprocity theorem of § 4.10.2, as done by Fradin [74]. The reciprocity

5.1 Spatial symmetry decompositions Spatial symmetry can often be exploited to solve electromagnetics problems. For analytic solutions, symmetry can be used to reduce the number of boundary conditions that must be applied. For computer solutions the storage requirements can be reduced

4.1 Interpretation of the temporal transform When a field is represented by a continuous superposition of elemental components, the resulting decomposition can simplify computation and provide physical insight. Such rep￾resentation is usually accomplished through the use of an integral transform. Although

The static electromagnetic field 3.1 Static fields and steady currents Perhaps the most carefully studied area of electromagnetics is that in which the fields are time-invariant. This area, known generally as statics, offers (1)the most direct op￾portunities for solution of the governing equations, and (2)the clearest physical pictures

2.1 The postulate In 1864, James Clerk Maxwell proposed one of the most successful theories in the history of science. In a famous memoir to the Royal Society [125] he presented nine equations summarizing all known laws on electricity and magnetism. This was more than a mere cataloging of the laws of nature. By postulating the need for an additional term to make the set of equations self-consistent

1.1 Notation, conventions, and symbology Any book that covers a broad range of topics will likely harbor some problems with notation and symbology. This results from having the same symbol used in different areas to represent different quantities, and also from having too many quantities to represent