卵巢肿瘤概述 现状 一、女性生殖器三大肿瘤之一 二、近20年发病率上升20倍 三、诊断和治疗研究进展缓慢 四、工业化发展+节制生育----潜在病因 五、卵巢组织复杂,各种肿瘤均可发生 六、2/3患者,就诊时已是晚期 七、死亡率70%,5年生存率20-30%

Diagnosis of Early Pregnancy History and symptoms Amenorrhea The first and the most important symptom emotional tension, chronic disease and certain medications delayed menses lactation, IUD and dysfunction of endocrine→ pregnancy

One of the commonest gynecological cancers, especially in white Americans, it occurs most often in postmenopausal women (up to 80% cases) with less than 5% diagnosed under 40 years of age

子宫内膜癌 子宫内膜癌-(carcinoma of endometrium)又称子宫体癌 (carcinoma of corpusuteri) ,是指子宫内膜发生的癌,绝大多 数为腺癌。为女性生殖道常见三 大恶性肿瘤之一

Normal Puerperium Definition The time from the delivery of the placenta through the first few weeks after the delivery. 6 weeks in duration. By weeks after delivery, most of the changes of pregnancy, labor, and delivery have resolved and the body has reverted to the nonpregnant state

PIHs is an acute or specific hypertension of pregnancy which is peculiar to pregnant or puerperal women Diagnosis of PIHs is made on the basis of development of hypertension with or without proteinuria ,edema ,or both after the twentieth week of gestation ,although the signs and symptoms may appear earlier with hydatidiform moles

(1)掌握机体的内环境和稳态的定义 (2)掌握神经调节的概念及其特点; (3)掌握体液调节的概念及其特点; (4)掌握自身调节的概念; (5)掌握反馈调节定义、特点及意义、前馈控制系统;

Vibrio sp Gram-negative rods Curves or comma shaped Non-spore forming Highly motile-single polar flagella Associated with salt water Oxidase positive

授業内容 1.腎臓(掌握) **ネフ口 nephron0組成上構造? **濾過膜? 2.尿路(自学)

一、表皮 二、真皮 三、皮膚付属器 四、毛爪 五、皮脂腺 六、汗腺,汗器官