98.1 Introduction 98.2 Definitions of Failure, Fault, and Error 98.3 Failure Rate and Reliability 98.4 Relationship Between Reliability and Failure Rate 98.5 Mean Time to Failure 98.6 Mean Time to Repair 98.7 Mean Time Between Failures

97.1 Computer and Communications Security Physical Security Cryptology Software Security Hardware Security Network Security Personnel Security 97.2 Fundamentals of Cryptography Central Paradigms Pseudorandomness Zero-Knowledge

96.1 Introduction 96.2 Types of Operating Systems 96.3 Distributed Computing Systems 96.4 Fault-Tolerant Systems 96.5 Parallel Processing 96.6 Real-Time Systems 96.7 Operating System Structure 96.8 Industry Standards 96.9 Conclusions

95.1 Introduction 95.2 Classifications 95.3 Types of Parallel Processors

94.1 Databases Database Abstraction • Data Models • Relational Databases • Hierarchical Databases • Network Databases • Architecture of a DBMS • Data Integrity and Security • Emerging Trends 94.2 Rule-Based Expert Systems

国家开放大学：2013—2014学年第一学期“开放专科”电子商务专业电子商务法律与法规期末试题（1月）

68.1Introduction 68.2 Early Analysis Programs Load Flow (Power Flow). Fault Analysis. Transient Stability. Fast Transients. Reliability. Economic Dispatch and Unit Commitment 68.3 The Second Generation of Programs Graphics Protection Other Uses for Load Flow Analysis

国家开放大学：2012—2013学年第一学期“开放专科”电子商务专业电子商务法律与法规期末试题（1月）

67.1 Introduction 67.2 Power System Data Acquisition and Control 67.3 Automatic Generation Control Load Frequency Control. Economic Dispatch.Reserve K. Neil Stanton Monitoring. Interchange Transaction Scheduling Stanton Associates

国家开放大学：2011—2012学年第一学期“开放专科”电子商务专业电子商务法律与法规期末试题（1月）