• Overview of anode materials • Introduction of graphite • Chemistry of graphite • Molecular structure and Li insertion • Synthesis and modification methods • One literature example

 Definition of battery  Working mechanism  History of batteries  Technology development  Important types of batteries  Characteristics, Comparisons

9.1 电解分析法 9.1.1 电解分析法的基本原理 9.1.2 控制电位电解法 9.1.3 控制电流电解法 9.2 库仑分析法 9.2.1 库仑分析的基本原理 9.2.2 恒电位库仑分析法 9.2.3 恒电流库仑分析法（库仑滴定） 9.2.4 库仑滴定的特点及应用 9.2.5 自动库仑分析法

Part 1: Fuel Cell Characterization Part 2: Fuel Cell Voltage Part 3: Fuel Cell Efficiency Part 4: Butler-Volmer Equation Part 5: Electrical Conduction Part 6: Charge transport Part 7: Mass Transport

• Why solid-state electrolyte (SSE)? • Requirements of SSE • History and Category of SSE • Examples of SSE in each type

• Why safety? • Origins of safety concerns • Thermal runaway process: 3 stages • Materials with improved battery safety • Materials to solve problems in 3 stages

• Introduction of TiO2 • Chemistry of TiO2 • Molecular structure and Li insertion • Synthesis and modification methods • Several literature examples

• Introduction of Tin • Chemistry of Tin • Molecular structure and Li insertion • Synthesis and modification methods • One literature example

• Introduction of silicon • Chemistry of silicon • Reaction mechanisms of silicon anode • Problems • Synthesis and modification methods • One literature example

Section 1 Introduction of energy on the earth Section II Fundamentals of Fuel Cell Chemical power sources Section III Fundamentals of Solar Cell Physical power sources