Write a compact sentence that describes the molecular origin of gas pressure, including its temperature and mass dependence. [51 A: P is due to change in momentum Ap = m Av of molecules striking a surface velocity Increases as VTm

Chapter 7 Innovative separation methods in bioprocessing J. A. ASENJO, Biochemical Engineering Laboratory Department of Food Science and Technology, The University of Reading, Reading RG6 6AP, UK and J. B. CHAUDHURI, School of Chemical Engineering, University of Bath, Bath

纳米给人的新希望 拥有一台只有手掌大小的超级电脑或许仍是个遥不可及的梦想,不过来自美国及荷 兰的最新研究结果,使人们朝这个目标迈出了重要的一步。 当你我可能还为着广告中那即薄又轻的笔记型电脑钦羡不己的时候,科学家早已把 目光放在纳米尺度的电子元件上。虽然早在1974年, aviram和 Ratner便提出了分子级 电子元件( molecular electronic device)的概念,直到最近几年,科学家才知道如何以碳纳 米管( carbon nanotube)、纳米线( nanowire)或有机分子建构导线、开关等单一电子元 件 而根据在几周前的 Science的一篇文章,荷兰 Delft University of Technology的ces Dekker所带领的研究小组已成功地利用碳纳米管制作了好几种数位逻辑运算电路

Commander Paul A. Sohl, USN CDR Sohl was born in Waterloo, Iowa and graduated from Rock Island High School, Rock Island, Illinois in May 1981. After graduating from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in June 1985 with a Bachelor of Science degree in Aeronautical

engineering intracellular delivery Drug targeting Today biosensor device classes Detection methods Overview of biosensor technology Classes of biosensor devices External analysis/detection

Chapter 9 Solids separation processes M.J. LEWIS, Department of Food Science and Technology, The University of Reading RG6 6AP 9.1 INTRODUCTION This chapter will cover the separations involving solid foods, together with the propertie

Chapter 6 Ion-exchange and electrodialysis ALISTAIR S. GRANDISON, Department of Food Science and Technology, The University of Reading, Reading RG6 6AP, UK Ion-exchange and electrodialysis are distinct methods of separation, but can conveniently be treated together, as the basic criterion for separation in both cases is the molecular

Chapter 4 Ultrafiltration M.J. LEWIS, Department of Food Science and Technology, The University of Reading RG6 6AP 4.1 INTRODUCTION Ultrafiltration offers the opportunity to concentrate large molecular weight components without the application of heat or a change of phase. Such components are rejected

Chapter 1 Separation processes-an overview A. S. GRANDISON and M. J. LEWIS Department of Food Science and Technology, The University of Reading, Whiteknights PO Box 226, Reading, RG6 6AP 1.1 FOODS- THE RAW MATERIAL Food and drink play a vital role in all our lives, providing us with the nutrients essential

第一讲 概述 第二讲 电力电子器件（一） 2.1 电力电子器件概述 2.2 不可控器件－电力二极管 2.3 半控型器件－晶闸管 第三讲 电力电子器件（二） 半控型器件－晶闸管 第四讲 电力电子器件（三） 3.0 概述 3.1 门极可关断晶闸管 3.2 电力晶体管 3.3 电力场效应晶体管 3.4 绝缘栅双极晶体管 第五讲 电力电子器件（四） 第五讲 整流与有源逆变(一) 第六讲 整流与有源逆变(二) 路 第七讲 整流与有源逆变(三) 7.1 变压器漏感对整流电路的影响 7.2 电容滤波的不可控整流电路 7.3 大功率可控整流电路 第八讲 整流与有源逆变(四) 8.1 整流电路的有源逆变工作状态 8.2 晶闸管直流电动机系统 第九讲 整流与有源逆变(五) 整流电路的谐波和功率因数 9.1 谐波和无功功率分析基础 9.2 带阻感负载时可控整流电路交流侧谐 波和功率因数分析 9.3 电容滤波的不可控整流电路交流侧谐 波和功率因数分析 9.4 整流输出电压和电流的谐波分析 第十讲 整流与有源逆变(六) 相控电路的驱动控制 10.1 同步信号为锯齿波的触发电路 10.2 集成触发器 10.3 触发电路的定相 第十一讲 直流斩波电路分析 第十一讲 直流斩波电路分析 11.1 基本斩波电路 11.1.1 降压斩波电路 11.1.2 升压斩波电路 11.1.3 升降压斩波电路和Cuk斩波电路 11.1.4 Sepic斩波电路和Zeta斩波电路 11.2 复合斩波电路和多相多重斩波电路 11.2.1 电流可逆斩波电路 11.2.2 桥式可逆斩波电路 11.2.3多相多重斩波电路 第十二讲. 交流电力控制电路和交交变频电路 第十三讲 无源逆变第十四讲 PWM控制技术 第十七讲 软开关技术 17.0 概述 17.1 软开关的基本概念 17.2 软开关电路的分类 17.3 典型的软开关电路