为了提高网格的智能水平和协调能力以及协同分布的网格服务,支持动态的计算环境和多变的用户需求,提出了协同智能网格CIG(cooperative intelligent grid).CIG以OGSA为基础,应用分布式人工智能和分布协调控制的理论和方法来研究和解决网格中如何高效准确地协同现有的网格服务以完成所面临的任务.文中描述了CIG的概念和体系结构,从社区/联邦式政策导向型的系统结构、领域自适应的中介服务协作机制和理性化协商机制等方面构建开放动态的CIG.CIG可以有效地组织各网格实体的协调、协商和合作,提高了服务组合的自动化程度和抽象层次

Linux是多用户的操作系统,每个用户都能执行不 同的程序,访问不同的文件,作为管理员需要随时掌握当前用户状态和行为。本节将介绍与此相关的命令

了解汇编语言的特点，明确程序设计的基本思路； 熟悉汇编语言的语句结构，能正确书写汇编语言程序； 理解伪指令的功能，能正确使用80C51常用伪指令； 熟悉几种基本的程序结构； 能读懂教材中的程序实例，学会编写同等难度的应用程序。 3.1 程序设计的方法和技巧 3. 2 源程序的编制 3.3 基本程序结构 3.4 程序设计实例

用电脑创作的作品可以是音乐、动画、一些渲染效果图,或者一段电影剪辑等多种媒体的集成。由于多媒体作品尺寸巨大,用硬盘存储 大量的多媒体作品将占去大量的硬盘空间。光第十二章作品的光盘发布盘存储是以外存形式保留数据,比硬盘更为可靠,其存储容量可看作为海量存储,因此光盘 方式作为多媒体作品的常用存储方式

1.1电子商务的发展:历史、现状与前景 1.2电子商务的概念与分类 1.3电子商务交易的基本流转程式 1.4电子商务参与各方的法律关系 1.5电子商务在现代经济中的地位与作用

Chapter 8 Internet market Promotion 8.1 Introduction, category and function of Internet Marketing 8.1.1 Internet marketing conception and characteristic 1. Internet marketing What is Internet marketing? Internet marketing or Internet-based marketing can be defined as the use of the Internet and related digital technologies to achieve marketing objectives and support the modern marketing concept. These technologies include the Internet media and other digital

Chapter 11 Electronic Commerce logistics 11.1 The Overall Electronic Commerce Logistics 11.1.1 The Logistics And the Logistical System Interest in the Internet has changed so drastically in recent years that one can speak of a universal breakthrough. The remarkable increase in users can be attributed mainly to the appeal of the World Wide Web, the Internet feature that is enjoying the greatest growth. There is some

Chapter 2 The strategy of the development of E-Commerce 2. 1 The importance of the development of E-Commerce's research The impact of e-commerce, particularly in business to business(B2B)transactions, continues to grow. Customers increasingly expect to be able to deal with suppliers electronically as a matter

Chapter 4 Website design 4.1 General Design of e-Business website 4.1.1 Defining the task Once you have decided to hire [COMPANy], the first step is to define the project very carefully and very thoroughly. It is critical to put down on paper what is and isn't included for the agree-to price. We call this the\Statement of Work\and include it as part of our proposal. For us to prepare this document, we're going to have a lot of questions to ask. If you haven,'t done so

第一节 引 言 第二节 随机微分方程的求解 第三节 随机微分方程的主要形式 第四节 股票价格对数正态分布的特性