◼ Outlier and Outlier Analysis ◼ Outlier Detection Methods ◼ Statistical Approaches ◼ Proximity-Base Approaches ◼ Clustering-Base Approaches ◼ Classification Approaches ◼ Summary

◼ Cluster Analysis: Basic Concepts ◼ Partitioning Methods ◼ Hierarchical Methods ◼ Density-Based Methods ◼ Grid-Based Methods ◼ Evaluation of Clustering ◼ Summary

◼ Classification: Basic Concepts ◼ Decision Tree Induction ◼ Bayes Classification Methods ◼ Rule-Based Classification ◼ Model Evaluation and Selection ◼ Summary

◼ Pattern Mining: A Road Map ◼ Pattern Mining in Multi-Level, Multi-Dimensional Space ◼ Constraint-Based Frequent Pattern Mining ◼ Mining High-Dimensional Data and Colossal Patterns ◼ Mining Compressed or Approximate Patterns ◼ Pattern Exploration and Application ◼ Summary

◼ Basic Concepts ◼ Frequent Itemset Mining Methods ◼ Which Patterns Are Interesting?—Pattern Evaluation Methods ◼ Summary

◼ Data Warehouse: Basic Concepts ◼ Data Warehouse Modeling: Data Cube and OLAP ◼ Data Warehouse Design and Usage ◼ Data Warehouse Implementation ◼ Data Generalization by Attribute-Oriented Induction ◼ Summary

◼ Data Preprocessing: An Overview ◼ Data Quality ◼ Major Tasks in Data Preprocessing ◼ Data Cleaning ◼ Data Integration ◼ Data Reduction ◼ Data Transformation and Data Discretization ◼ Summary

◼ Data Objects and Attribute Types ◼ Basic Statistical Descriptions of Data ◼ Data Visualization ◼ Measuring Data Similarity and Dissimilarity ◼ Summary

Motivation: Why data mining? What is data mining? A Multi-Dimensional View of Data Mining What Kinds of Data Can Be Mined? What Kinds of Patterns Can Be Mined? What Kinds of Technologies Are Used? What Kinds of Applications Are Targeted? Major Issues in Data Mining A Brief History of Data Mining and Data Mining Society Summary

3.1 分析化学中的误差 3.2 有效数字及其运算规则 3.3 分析化学中的数据处理 3.4 显著性检验 3.5 可疑值取舍 3.6 回归分析法 3.7 提高分析结果准确度的方法