石河子大学：《社区护理学》课程教学讲稿（双语）Introduction to concepts of community health nursing（主讲：李新辉）

Interest rate is the price of the money. .Interest rates are the most pervasive element in the financial market. Interest works both ways. .You earn interest when you save and you pay interest when you borrow

5. 1 The Government Bond Market 5.1.1 when the government runs a deficit, it has to get the funds. There are three ways for the government to get funds

7.1.1 reasons of the production of central bank to unite the currency clearing the lender of last resort financial supervision

8.1 Definition of Monetary Policy Government policy concerning money and credit conditions, especially the rate of growth in the money supply and the level of interest rates

8.1 通货膨胀 8.2 通货紧缩

3.1金融体系 1.金融体系的模式: 银行职能高度集中的金融体系 中央银行职能松散的金融体系

3.1 flow of funds 3.1.1 the flow of funds from saverlender- borrower-spenders-

1.传统的货币理论 (1)早期货币数量论 冷所有金属货币都必然处于流通之中

6. 1 The Nature of Financial Intermediation 6. 2 Depository Financial Institutions The deposit liabilities of these institutions form the cornerstones of the money supply. Generally speaking, commercial banks are the largest depository institutions