厦门大学化学化工学院：《有机化学》课程教学资源（课件讲稿，双语版）第十章 羧酸 Carboxylic Acids 10.5 羧酸的反应 Reactions of Carboxylic Acids

厦门大学化学化工学院：《有机化学》课程教学资源（课件讲稿，双语版）第十章 羧酸 Carboxylic Acids（10.1-10.4）

Methods for Preparation of SWNTs Arc-Charge Laser ablation Chemical vapor deposition

Examples of Nanotechnology Application Giant magnetoresistance in magnetic storage application Nanostructured catalysts Drug delivery systems Nanocomposites: nanoparticles reinforced polymers

If a chiral atom attached to the carbonyl group, the stereoselectivity of nucleophilic addition follows the Cram’s rule

The most characteristic reaction of aldehydes and ketones is nucleophilic addition to the carbon-oxygen double bond

Many other pairs of reagents that form cabocations (orcarbocationlike species) may be used as well

No addition of bromine No oxidation No hydroation Slow addition at high temperature and pressure

11.15A Ethers by Intermolecular Dehydration of Alcohols

Acid-Catalyzed hydration of Alkenes Oxymercuration-Demeruration Hydroboration-Oxidation