集成电路的封装方法 双列直插式(DP: Dual In-line- Package) 表面安装封装(SMP: Surface Mounted Package) 球型阵列封装(BGA: Ball Grid Arrag) 芯片尺寸封装(CsP: Chip Scale Package) 晶圆级尺寸封装(LP: Wafer Level CSP) 薄型封装(PtP: Paper Thin Package) 多层薄型封装(Stack PTP) 裸芯片封装(co, Flip chip)

Introduction (chapter objectives) Power spectral density Matched filters Recall former Chapter that random signals are used to convey information. Noise is also described in terms of statistics. Thus, knowledge of random signals and noise is fundamental to an understanding of communication systems

Introduction Frequency-selective fading is a dominant impairment in mobile communications Fading reduces receive signal-to-noise ratio and degrades the bit-error-rate(BER) Frequency selectivity of the channel, i. e, delay spread, induces inter-symbol interference(ISI) To combat frequency-selective fading

2.7 Thermochemistry 2.8 The Hess’s law 2.9 Heat in some processes 2.10 The temperature dependence of the reaction enthalpy —— Kirchhoff’s law 2.11 An adiabatic reaction ——non-isothermal reaction

hat is critical care medicine Multidisciplinary healthcare specialty cares for patients with acute, life- threatening illness or injury which including continuum of life support from the scene through discharge Coordinated care systems, analysis of treatment options, protocols, guidelines for the care of individual patients Monitoring and therapy Intensive care medicine in Europe

DIAGNOSIS AND CLASSIFICATION Anemia is an absolute decrease in hematocrit, hemoglobin concentration,or the RBC count. Anemia is not a diagnosis, but a sign of underlying disease

Lecture 9 Blending Surfaces 9.1 Examples and motivation Blending surfaces, providing a smooth connection between various primary or functional sur- faces, are very common in CAD. Examples include blending surfaces between Fuselage and wings of airplanes Propeller or turbine blade and hub Bulbous bow and ship hull Primary faces of solid models

Characteristics of Digestive System Taking in energy sources Digestion energy tissue absorptionwaste Numerous organs

Chronic pulmonary heart disease Definition It is directly caused by chronic alterations in pulmonary circulation or chronic chest diseases that lead to pulmonary arterial hypertension, right ventricular enlargement, even right heart failure

23 F.E. and B.E. Meshing Algorithms 23.1 General 23.1.1 Finite Element Method(FEM) 23.1.2Mesh 23. 1.3 Some Criteria for a Good Meshin 23. 1.4 Finite Element Analysis in a CAD Environment