The Object of Hypothesis Testing To answer- How \good\ is the estimated regression line. How can we be sure that the estimated regression function (i.e., the SRF) is in fact a good estimator of the true PRF?

5.1 The Meaning of Regression Analysis 1.Regression analysisthe study of the relationship between one variable Y (the explained, or dependent variable) and one or more other variables X/Xs (explanatory, or independent variables)

2.1 SOME NOTATION 1. The Summation Notation X, =X1++...+n can be abbreviated as:Σx,orΣx 2. Properties of the Summation Operator

Why study econometrics? Rare in economics(and many other areas without labs! ) to have experimental data Need to use nonexperimental. or observational data to make inferences eImportant to be able to apply economic theory to real world data Economics 20- Prof. Anderson

Ch. 21 Univariate Unit Root process 1 Introduction Consider OLS estimation of a AR(1)process, Yt= pYt-1+ut where ut w ii d (0, 0), and Yo=0. The OLS estimator of p is given by and we also have

一、参数估计量的区间估计—不做介绍 二、预测值的区间估计

一、多重共线性的概念 二、多重共线性的后果 三、多重共线性的检验 四、克服多重共线性的方法 五、案例

一、关于总体与样本 总体根据一定目的确定的所要研究对象的全体称为总体或母体;

一、异方差性 对多元线性回归模型:

西南财经大学出版社：《计量经济学》课程教学资源（习题）表2.5案例练习题2.1-2.2数据