Classification of diabetes(ADA -1997) Type 1 .(beta-cell destruction, usually leading to absolute insulin deficiency) Autoimmune Idiopathic Type2 (may range from predominantly insulin resistance with relative insulin deficiency to a predominantly secretory defect with or without insulin resistance)

DEFINITION HEART FAILURE the pathophysiological state in which the heart is unable to pump blood at a rate commensurate with the requirement of the metabolizing tissues or can do so only from an elevated filling pressure. Usually caused by a defect in myocardial contraction (myocardial failure)

Chapter three Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Diseases (COPD) Chronic Bronchitis Obstructive Pulmonary Emphysema

教学目的(掌握、熟悉、了解的具体内容) 掌握白血病概念、诊断与治疗原则 熟悉白血病分类、治疗药物 了解白血病病因、发病机理

Objective 1 Definition types and mechanism of osteoporosis 2 Diagnosis, prevention and treatment of osteoporosis 3 Etiology and epidemiology of osteoporosis

一、教学目的(掌握、熟悉、了解的具体内容等) 教学目的-Objective (一)熟悉骨质疏松症的概念、分型及发病机制。 (二)掌握骨质疏松症的诊断、防治及药物治疗。 (三)了解骨质疏松症的流行病学与病因学

概述(introduction): Factors cause diseases chemicals physical biologicalpsychological chemicals: occupational, non- occupational. physical: occupational, non- occupational

1.掌握急、慢性再生障碍性贫血的临床表现、血液和骨髓检查特点。诊断依据和鉴别诊断。国外分类与国内分类关系。 2.熟悉发病原因,治疗方法。 3.了解发病情况,发病机理、病理改变及预后

1.掌握淋巴瘤常见的临床表现及诊断依据 2.掌握临床淋巴瘤的分期、分组 3.熟悉淋巴瘤的治疗原则 4.了解淋巴瘤的病因、发病机理和病理分类

1.掌握缺铁性贫血的实验室检查、诊断方法和治疗方法。 2.熟悉铁代谢及缺铁的原因,临床表现及小细胞低色素贫血的鉴别诊断。 3.了解发病情况。预防措施