⚫ To create graphical user interfaces with various user-interface components: JButton, JCheckBox, JRadioButton, JLabel, JTextField, JTextArea, JComboBox, JList, JScrollBar, and JSlider (§13.2 – 13.12). ⚫ To create listeners for various types of events (§13.2 – 13.12). ⚫ To use borders to visually group user-interface components (§13.2). ⚫ To create image icons using the ImageIcon class (§13.3). ⚫ To display multiple windows in an application (§13.13). ⚫ To know how to create menu