Part I Listening Comprehension Section a M: Did you see Martha just now? I want to ask her to go with us to the concert tonight. W: She must be around somewhere. You might still be able to catch her. Q: What does the woman mean? I can't bare the air pollution in this city anymore It is getting worse and worse

Model Test One Part I Section A 1.答案D 【试题分析】本题为对话地点辨别题。 【关键词语】“stamps\、“envelope 【详细解答】听清男声中的“stamps”、“envelope等词,则可以排除A、B、C各项, 只有D项正确

Model test one Part I Listening Comprehension(20 minutes) SECTION A I hear 10 short conversations. At the tion will be asked about what was said. both th e conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question th ere will be a pause during the pause, you must read the four choices marked A) B), C)and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre

Part I Listening Comprehension(20 minutes) ection a Directions: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. B oth the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each quest ion there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices mar ed A), B), C), and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corres ponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre

第一节语言学及其地位 一、什么是语言学 把语言作为专门研究对象的科学是语言学 语言学的任务和目的,就是描述和分析客观 存在的语言事实,通过这种事实的描述和分析, 探讨并揭示语言的发展规律,以此指导人们的语 言实践,使人们更好地掌握和使用语言,让语言 在人类生活的各个方面产生更大的效益。 二 、语言学在科学体系中的地位 语言学与人文社会科学语言学与现代自然科学

Idiom, as a linguistic phenomenon, can be regarded as the most special part of language, and they are heavily culture￾loaded. Because of those culture differences, idioms become one of the greatest barriers for cross-culture communication

• Ⅰ. Nida’s analysis of the process of translation • (1) analysis of the source text • (2) transfer from the source to the target language • (3) restructuring in the target language • (4) testing of the translated text with persons who represent the intended（future） audience

• This chapter is chiefly concerned with the transformation rules between various parts of speech in English-Chinese translation, including the transformation of nouns, verbs, prepositions, adjectives, adverbs in English

• Ⅰ. Reasons • Ⅱ.English passive: • Syntactic passive(结构被动) • Notional passive (意义被动) • E.g. • 1）She dressed beautifully. • (She is dressed beautifully.) • 2 ）These products sell like hot cakes. (These products are sold like hot cakes. ) • Ⅲ. Chinese passive • Marked passive • Unmarked passive • Ⅳ. E-C Translation • 1. E:译为C的主动句或Unmarked passive • 2. E: 译为C的Marked passive • 3. E: 译为C的被动句的转化形式（Chinese passive may be expressed by other structure）

Before earth and sea and heaven were created, all things were one aspect, to which we give the name of Chaos(a confused and shapeless mass). Earth, sea, and air were all mixed up together; so the earth was not solid, the sea was not fluid, and the air was not transparent