State-Space Systems Open-loop Estimators Closed-loop Estimators Observer Theory (no noise)-Luenberger IEEE TAC Vol 16, No. 6, pp. 596-602, December 1971 Estimation Theory(with noise)-Kalman Copyright [2001 by JOnathan dHow
Full-state Feedback Control How do we change the poles of the state-space system? Or, even if we can change the pole locations Where do we put the poles? Linear Quadratic Regulator Symmetric Root Locus How well does this approach work? Copyright [2001 by JOnathan dHow
This is a bit strange, because previously our figure of merit when comparing one state-space model to another(page 8-8)was whether they reproduced the same same transfer function Now we have two very different models that result in the same transfer function
Topic 8 16.31 Feedback Control State-Space Systems What are state-space models? Why should we use them? How are they related to the transfer functions used in classical control design and how do we develop a state- space model?
Goal: Design a controller K(s so that the system has some desired characteristics. Typical objectives Stabilize the system( Stabilization) Regulate the system about some design point(Regulation Follow a given class of command signals(Tracking) Reduce the response to disturbances(Disturbance Rejection Typically think of closed-loop control > so we would analyze the
MG!∈R- ORDER5)sT6As RREL丹T(0sHP5 BETWEEN1MER6soN5毛 TAST∈P兵 ND THE POLE LOCAT(0NS心EK ALCULATE0 FoR A SECOND-ORDER SYSTEM GuES60工 NSIGHTS AcTuALLy Gooo APPRoXIMATIONS foR MAwy HIGHER- ORDER SYSTEMS BECAUSE THEIR