Pathological changes -- glomerular injury Clinical manifestations --proteinuria / hematuria A group of diseases Complicated causes & mechanisms Various clinical manifestations Different prognosis Multiple treatment

Structure Upper Respiratory Tract Lower Respiratory Tract Terminal Respiratory Unite (anatomy ofthe Acinus) Circulation of the Lung

一、急性心包炎 二、慢性缩窄性心包炎 三、慢性心包积液 四、粘连性心包炎

Background Sedative-hypnotics are a group of drugs that cause CNS depression. Benzodiazepines (BZD) barbiturates nonbarbiturate nonbenzodiazepine sedative￾hypnotics (NBNB) the most commonly used agents

Background Carbon monoxide (CO) is a colorless, odorless gas produced by incomplete combustion of carbonaceous material CO is formed as a by-product of burning organic compounds

The term vasculitis refers to a heterogeneous group of disorders characterized pathologically by evidence of blood vessel inflammation and clinically by a diverse set of symptoms and signs

Overview Clinical syndrome Slowing down of metabolism Slowing of growth and mental retardation in infants and children Generalized slowing down of organism Deposition of glycosaminoglycans in skin and muscle Reversible with therapy

Cirrhosis---definition chronic, progressed, diffuse hepatocellular injury fibrosis nodular regeneration

定义 除心脏瓣膜病、冠心病、高血压心脏病、肺心病和先心以外，以心肌病变为主要表现的一组疾病

一. Types of lupus Discoid Systemic Drug-induced