§5.1GPS定位的方法与观测量 1定位方法分类 按参考点的不同位置划分为: (1)绝对定位(单点定位):在地球协议坐标系中,确定观测站相对地球质心的位置

一、GPS的定义及历史 1.定义 全球定位系统GPS(Global Positioning System),是一种可以授时和测距的空间交会定 点的导航系统,可向全球用户提供连续、实时、 高精度的三维位置,三维速度和时间信息

第一节观测数据的测后处理过程 数据处理流程;数据处理要求。 第二节 Ashtech Locus数据处理软件的操作方法 本软件对采集的GPS外业数据进行传输、倒入参数设定、基线解算、平差结算的 操作流程

Styles of kinematic GPS Kinematic GPS techniques go by a number of names with features that are often receiver specific Kinematic GPS: Early term which implies that there is no loss of lock while the receiver is moving. In survey mode, if loss of ock occurs the antenna must be returned to a point of know ocation

GPS Groups/Gs There are many international and national groups involved in the deployment of GPS The international organization is the International GPs Service(IGs)

GPS Observables Today's class we start discussing the nature of GPS observables and the methods used to make range and phase measurements Start with idea of remotely measuring distances

This is a Geodetic Control Test Field located at L Radial Surveying( Cartwheel): Madison County, Central Ohio. lial Surveys: one receiver at a fixed 2 Madison County High Altitude Test Range site, and measuring lines from this fixed

1.1 Terminology Definitions 3. Point Positioning ys. Relative positioning The coordinates of a single point are determined when 1. Code Range vs, Carrier Phase Code measurements(meter level) Carrier phase measurements(millimeter range). Single point positioning

第一节GPS定位误差的分类 一般按来源分类: 一、与卫星有关的误差; 二、与信号传播有关的误差; 三、与接收设备有关的误差; 四、其它误差

Perigee and Apogee: The point of closest approach of the satellite with respect to the earth's center of mass is called perigee and the most distant position is the apogee. Nodes: The intersection between the equatorial and the nit sphere is termed the nodes, where the ascending node defines the northward