Primary Structure Sequencing Nucleic Acids核酸序列测定 Chain termination method (dideoxy method), developed by F. Sanger Base-specific chemical cleavage, developed by Maxam and Gilbert Both use autoradiography- X-ray film develops in response to presence of radioactive isotopes in nucleic acid molecules

6.001 Structure and Interpretation of Computer Programs. Copyright o 2004 by Massachusetts Institute of Technology 6.001 Notes: Section 9.1 Slide 9.1.1 Manipulating complex numbers In the last lecture, we introduced symbols into our language

7．认识分子间作用力和氢键的本质，会解释其对物质性质的影响。1．认识化学键的本质；2．掌握离子键的形成及其特点；3．掌握离子的特征，离子极化概念；4．掌握价键理论的内容；会用价键理论解释共价键的特征，会用价电子对互斥理论和杂化轨道理论解释简单的分子结构；5．初步认识分子轨道，掌握第二周期元素的分子轨道特点；6．理解金属键理论，特别是能带理论，会用能带理论解释固体分类； 2.1 化学键的定义 Definition of chemical bond 2.2 离子键理论 Ionic bond theory 2.3 共价键的概念与路易斯结构式 Concept of the covalent bond theory and Lewis’ structure formula 2.7 金属键理论Metallic bond theory 2.8 分子间作用力和氢键 Intermolecular forces and hydrogen bond 2.4 用以判断共价分子几何形状的价层电子对互斥理论 VSEPR for judging the configuration of the covalence molecular 2.5 原子轨道的重叠— 价键理论 Superposition of atomic orbital —valence bond theory 2.6 分子轨道理论Molecular orbital theory

Section d Bacterial structure and function 细菌的结构与功能 Archaea D5 The archaea Crenarchaeota Euryarchaeota 古细菌

Section D Bacterial structure and function 细菌的结构与功能 D1 Prokaryote taxonomy 原核生物分类学

1晶体学基础 (Basis Fundamentals of crystallography) 晶体结构的基本特征:原子(或分子、离子)在三维空间

Chapter 7 Energy Generation in Mitochondria and Chloroplasts (1)Mitochondria: in all eukaryotic cells The relationship between the structure and function of mit. ()Chloroplasts: in plant cells The relationship between the structure and function of chI. Mit: Oxidative phosphorylation→atp hl: Photosynthesis→atp+ NADPH→ Sugar

Lecture 8: Physical Hydrogels Last Day Overview of biomedical applications of hydrogels Structure of covalent hydrogels Thermodynamics of hydrogel swelling Today Bonding in physical hydrogels Structure and thermodynamics of block copolymer hydrog Reading

Vocabulary structure Directions: Choose the best answer to complete each of the following sentences 1.The assignment for Thursday is to write composition about your hometown A)a five-hundred-words B)a five-hundred-word C)a five-hundreds-word D)a five-hundreds-words

arametric Model Structure Representation GM RD Parametric Geometry Changes Parametric animation