《流体动力学》（英文版）lecture 3

HIERARCHY oF 3-D CONEIGURATION CFD METHODS Linear \Singplarity \hethaols-use sucface gridt Non linear \Field \Methods use spoce grids LIFTING- LWE VORTEX-LATCE PANEL FULL EVER NAVIER-STOKES METHOD METHOD

《流体动力学》（英文版）lecture 1

Properties of Pressure Vertical to the surface and point into it. At any point, pressure is independent of orientation

When is a flow compressible? compressible flow differs from an incompressible one in that significant change happens in the density

量纲齐次性原理 同一方程中各项的量纲必须相同。用基本量纲的幂次式表示时, 每个基本量纲的幂次应相等,称为量纲齐次性

一、湍流流动的主要特点 （1)湍流流场具有完全不规则的瞬息变化的运动特征。 （2)湍流流场中,各种物理量都是随时间和空间变化的随机量。 （3)湍流流场中,流体微团的随机运动在足够长的时间内服从某种数学统计规律。空间点上任一瞬时物理量均可用平均值与脉动值之和来表示,即

1分类 2比较

Chapter 4 Differential Relations For Viscous Flow 4.1 Preliminary Remarks Two ways in analyzing fluid motion (1)Seeking an estimate of gross effects over a finite region or control volume. Integral ()Seeking the point-by-point details of a flow pattern by analyzing an infinitesimal region of the flow

Boundary layer(边界层) Although frictional effects in slightly viscous fluid are indeed present, they are confined to a thin layer near the surface of the body, and the rest of the flow can be considered inviscid. (1904, Prandt/)