Dictionary A chemical-shift reference is used to define the (CH3)4SI positions of the resonances in the spectrum in terms of parts-per-million, or ppm, of frequency It is a material which is often directly added to the

3. 1 Chemical shift When an atom is placed in a magnetic field B its electrons circulate about the direction of the applied magnetic field. This circulation causes a small magnetic field at the nucleus which opposes the externally applied field The magnetic field at the nucleus(the effective field) is therefore generally less than the applied field by a fraction THNMR

nature publishing group http://structbio.nature.com news and views Department of Biological Sciences. chem.276146-116200 Columbia University, New York, New York 6. Chen,.. Sharma, 5. Quiocho, F.A. Davidson. A.L. 15. Jones. P.M. George. A.M. FEMS Microbiol. Lett

SPE'TROSCO)Y LSI in Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy 32(1998)193-275 Technical aspects of nmr spectroscopy with biological macromolecules and studies of hydration in solution erhard Wider Institut fur Molekularbiologie und Biophysik, Eidgenossische Technische Hochschule, Honggerberg, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland

PROGRESS IN NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE SPECTROSCOPY ELSEVIER Progress in Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy 38 (2001) 325-360 www.elsevier.nl/locate/pnmrs NMR quantum computation J.A. Jonesa,b,* \Oxford Centre for Molecular Sciences. New Chemistry Laboratory South Parks Road, Oxford OXI 3QT. UK

NMR supplement Kinetic studies of protein folding using NMR spectroscopy Christopher M. Dobson and Peter J Hore Recent progress has advanced our abilities to use NMR spectroscopy to follow- in real time -the structural and dynamic changes taking place during protein folding

2 Basis Principles of FT NMR C Gerd Gemmecker 1999 Nuclei in magnetic fields Atomic nuclei are composed of nucleons, i.e., protons and neutrons. Each of these particles shows a property named\spin\(behaving like an angular momentum) that adds up to the total spin of the

主要内容:介绍酶的概念、作用特点 和分类、命名,讨论酶的结构特征和催化 功能以及酶的作用机理,进而讨论影响酶 作用的主要因素。对酶工程和酶的应用作 一般介绍

一、填空(每小题1分,共10分) 1.真核微生物核糖体类型为 2.大肠杆菌长为2.0μm,宽为0.5μm,其大小表示为 3.研究细菌遗传、代谢性能常采用时期的细胞

第一节幼年期与花熟状态 第二节春花作用和成花诱导 第三节光周期与成花诱导 第四节营养条件与成花诱导 第五节植物激素与成花诱导 第六节花器官形成和性别表现 第七节草本与木本植物成花的比较与花期控制