1. Historical Background oo Politics dominated the revolutionary phase of American writing The crisis in American life carried by the Revolution made artists self-conscious about American subjects o The spiritual life in the colonies during that period was molded by the bourgeois Enlightenment

The Background of American Realism The fifty years between the end of the Civil War to the outbreak of the First World War Changes in every aspect of American life

Part One: Early American Literature (1620-1770) Chapter 1: The Seventeenth Century Literature (also called the colonial literature) 1. American Puritanism: American Puritanism was one of the most enduring shaping influences in American thought and American literature. It has become, to some extent, so much a state of mind, rather than a set of tenets, so much a part of the national cultural atmosphere that the American breathes, that we may state with a degree of safety that, without some

《美国文学 American Literature》课程教学资源（PPT课件讲稿）Lecture 7 REALISM（1865 - 1914）

Chapter 1 Colonial Period I. Background: Puritanism Chapter 2 American Romanticism Chapter 3 The Age of Realism Chapter 5 The Modern Period Chapter 8 American Naturalism Chapter 9 The Post-War Period: 50s 60s Chapter 10 American Drama Chapter 11 Black American Literature