参考答案 Section A P2.Leading in 2, Names of the four parts in the United Kingdom Capital Cities England London Scotland Wales Cardiff Northern Ireland Belfast Text A P8-Task1 K 2.J 31 4H 6 2 . 9C 12.A Task2略 P9-TASK3 Capital London Official language (s) English Recognized regionallanguage (s) Scots,Scottish Gaelic,Welsh,Irish,Cornish Government constitutional monarchy Monarch total Area 244,100 square kilometers Population 67.88 million(2020) Climate temperate maritime Currency pound sterling Time zone Greenwich MeanTme Calling code 44 Task4略
参考答案 Chapter 1 Section A P 2. Leading in 2. Names of the four parts in the United Kingdom Capital Cities England London Scotland Edinburgh Wales Cardiff Northern Ireland Belfast Text A P 8-Task 1 1. K 2. J 3. I 4.H 5.G 6.F 7.D 8.E 9. C 10.L 11.B 12.A Task2 略 P9-TASK 3 Capital London Official language（s） English Recognized regional language（s） Scots, Scottish Gaelic, Welsh, Irish, Cornish Government constitutional monarchy Monarch Elizabeth II total Area 244,100 square kilometers Population 67.88 million (2020) Climate temperate maritime Currency pound sterling Time zone Greenwich Mean Time Calling code 44 Task 4 略
Text B P12-Task 1 1.B 2.E 4c 5. Task2 Britain is a typical land of gentlemen and ladies.living a conservative and traditional life but now attention main course is followed by a dessert,such as fruit pudding and a cupof English tea to extend the happiness, P12-task3 Dos and don'ts(taboos)among British People Dos Don 'ts. Stand in line. Don't talk loudly in public Say“Excuse Me” Don't throw any rubbish or cigarette puffs on the oor in the anywhere. Pay as you go. Don't steal from shops! Say“Please”and“Thank you”. Don't stare. When yawning or coughing always cover the Do not greet people with akiss. mouth with our hand Shake Hands. Do not spit. If you accidentally bump into someone,say Do not burp in public. sorryw Asmiling face is a welcoming face Do not pick your nose in public Open doors for other people Do not pass wind in public. Task4 1.Dis lution 2.lush 3.constitution 4.tolerant 5.assimilate 6.punctuality Task 5 Oral Presentation Sample answer:
Text B P12-Task 1 1. B 2. E 3. A 4. C 5. D Task 2 Britain is a typical land of gentlemen and ladies, living a conservative and traditional life, but now British people pay more attention to the quality of life. They eat a relatively simple diet, but pay attention to nutrition. The main course is followed by a dessert, such as fruit, pudding and a cup of English tea to extend the happiness, … P12-task 3 Dos and don ’ts (taboos) among British People Dos Don ’ts. Stand in line. Don’t talk loudly in public. Say “Excuse Me”. Don’t throw any rubbish or cigarette puffs on the floor in the street or anywhere. Pay as you go. Don’t steal from shops! Say “Please” and “Thank you”. Don’t stare. When yawning or coughing always cover the mouth with your hand. Do not greet people with a kiss. Shake Hands. Do not spit. If you accidentally bump into someone, say “sorry”. Do not burp in public. A smiling face is a welcoming face. Do not pick your nose in public. Open doors for other people. Do not pass wind in public. Task 4 1. Dissolution 2. lush 3. constitution 4. tolerant 5. assimilate 6. punctuality Task 5 Oral Presentation Sample answer：
I would like to talk about the central planning era in China.Simply speaking.at the time,the go controlled all economic activities.And there was no private If memory serves correctly,the period was between the 1950s and the 1970s.I remember it clearly because my history teacher in high school gave us a very good lecture about it.Plus,my parents grew up during that period.They experienced the ng.they always shared many stories of their life me.So I know thi our history very well. Section B TextA P17-Task 1 IE 3.A 4B 5.C Task2-3略 Text B P19-Task 1 IE 2A 3.B 4.C 5.D Task2 1.approach 2.sponsorship 3.discipline 4.heritage 5.frown Task 3 Oral Presentation Sample answer: The establishment of a national system of education came late in England mainly because of the social,economic and religious climate of the century.The higher
I would like to talk about the central planning era in China. Simply speaking, at the time, the government controlled all economic activities. And there was no private company in China during those years. If memory serves correctly, the period was between the 1950s and the 1970s. I remember it clearly because my history teacher in high school gave us a very good lecture about it. Plus, my parents grew up during that period. They experienced the poverty of that era. When I was young, they always shared many stories of their life back then with me. So I know this era in our history very well. Section B Text A P17-Task 1 1.E 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.C Task 2-3 略 Text B P19-Task 1 1. E 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. D Task 2 1. approach 2. sponsorship 3. discipline 4. heritage 5. frown Task 3 Oral Presentation Sample answer： The establishment of a national system of education came late in England mainly because of the social, economic and religious climate of the century. The higher
classes of society had no interest in advocating the cultural development of the working classes Education is very important for every country.From the perspective of society,a correct education system can promote economic development,increase social mobility and maintain social stability.For individuals,a good education mode can guide studentsto have a correct thinking mode.which is convenient for their future employ and life Britain as more spare time to cho ose the est and pay more attention to practice My primary school was located on the southern border of my city,and actually,you would not be blamed if you say it was in the countryside.Several bungalows were scattered around and the school,with4 floors,was the highest building in the area. The school's histon y can be traced back to 20 y foundation for futhe so on.I should say find the amusement of studying and reading.which turned me into a self-motivated, enthusiastic student. Section C TextA P23-Task 1 LE 21 3.F 4.A 5.J 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.G 10.H Task 2 If I have ten-da to travel to UK,I plan to fly to London Heathrow Airport and then visit the British Museum first.... Text B P25-Task 1 1.c
classes of society had no interest in advocating the cultural development of the working classes. Education is very important for every country. From the perspective of society, a correct education system can promote economic development, increase social mobility and maintain social stability. For individuals, a good education mode can guide students to have a correct thinking mode, which is convenient for their future employment and life. Britain has more spare time to choose their interest and pay more attention to practice. My primary school was located on the southern border of my city, and actually, you would not be blamed if you say it was in the countryside. Several bungalows were scattered around and the school, with 4 floors, was the highest building in the area. The school's history can be traced back to 20 years ago, I finished my primary education there, learning basic mathematics, Chinese, Science and so on. I should say the study there laid a firm foundation for my further education. Teachers helped me find the amusement of studying and reading, which turned me into a self-motivated, enthusiastic student. Section C Text A P23-Task 1 1. E 2. I 3. F 4. A 5. J 6. B 7. C 8. D 9. G 10. H Task 2 If I have ten-day to travel to UK, I plan to fly to London Heathrow Airport and then visit the British Museum first…….. Text B P25-Task 1 1. C
2.D 3.A 4.B 5.B P26-Task 2 Oral Presentation Sample answer: Football is a very popular sport in UK and a great number of people play this game vell developed big teams participate in these games.The number of people who watch the game in the stadium and on TV is huge.The ordinary people play this game in the morning and evening and they really enjoy it.Most of the people of this country know the rules of this game and they play it whenever they get time. a football game and each team Rest of the players play in different parts of the fields namely,defence,mid-fielding. attacking-position etc.,and their aim is to put the ball into the net of the opponent team's goal bar.There is a referee,2 linesmen or assistant referee and the match-au hority to ure the rules of the games and players yellow cd for foul ply.The tcam that or ue e en and re win the match. .The length of the game is 90 minutes including a short interval and the teams interchange the position of the field after the interval.This is probably the most popular game in the world and the people in British have a great passion for this sport. Chapter Revision P26-Task 1 1.FALSE 2.FALSE 3FALSE 4.FALSE 5.TRUE Task2 1.D
2.D 3.A 4. B 5. B P26-Task 2 Oral Presentation Sample answer： Football is a very popular sport in UK and a great number of people play this game. In terms of popularity and people's love for football, I would say it is well developed in this country. We have some major football leagues each year and big teams participate in these games. The number of people who watch the game in the stadium and on TV is huge. The ordinary people play this game in the morning and evening and they really enjoy it. Most of the people of this country know the rules of this game and they play it whenever they get time. Two teams participate in a football game and each team has 11 players on their side. One of these 11 players is the goalkeeper who always tries to protect the goal bar. Rest of the players play in different parts of the fields namely, defence, mid-fielding, attacking-position etc., and their aim is to put the ball into the net of the opponent team’s goal bar. There is a referee, 2 linesmen or assistant referee and the match-authority to ensure the rules of the games and players get the yellow and red cards for foul play. The team that can get more goals would win the match. The length of the game is 90 minutes including a short interval and the teams interchange the position of the field after the interval. This is probably the most popular game in the world and the people in British have a great passion for this sport. Chapter Revision P26-Task 1 1.FALSE 2. FALSE 3.FALSE 4.FALSE 5.TRUE Task 2 1.D
2110 7.B 8.A Chapter 2 Section A Text A P36-Task 1 1.D 2.G .4 5.B 7.c 0 111 12.F 13.E Task2 1.prairie 2.apportion 3.deciduous 4.ratified 5.recession 6.contiguous P37-Task 3. 1.federal,state,ca 2.Alaska,Bering Strait 3.country,municipal 4.Appalachian 5.First,New England P39-Task4 Cities States Main Characteristics Madeira Beach Florida self-proclaim"the capitalof the world" LasVegas California "sin city" Bostor Massachusetts retained more of itsoriginal buildingsas
2.A 3.A 4.D 5.A 6.D 7.B 8.A 9.A 10.A Chapter 2 Section A Text A P36-Task 1 1.D 2.G 3.M 4.L 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.H 9.K 10.J 11.I 12.F 13.E Task 2 1. prairie 2.apportion 3. deciduous 4. ratified 5. recession 6.contiguous P37-Task 3： 1. federal , state, local 2. Alaska, Bering Strait 3. country, municipal 4. Appalachian 5. First, New England P39-Task 4: Cities States Main Characteristics Madeira Beach Florida self-proclaim “the capital of the world” Las Vegas California “sin city” Boston Massachusetts retained more of its original buildings as
Memorials to America's past Chicago Wealth San Francisco California The Golden Gate Bridge TextB P41-Task1 2.F 3.A 4.D 7.B P41-Task2: 1.Europeanideals,domestic 2.colonization,immigration,democracy.Christianity,CivilLiberties 3.Individualism Task 3 Oral Presentation Sample answer: The most common sentenc that many US people say when theys Chinese people is that you are a successful person.Why do they say that?Because they can live in their own house,drive a fancy car,and have a good job.This is perhaps the main sign that many young Americans judge "success'”. Section B Text A P45-Task 1 1.C 2.H 3.D 6.B 7E 8.G P45-Task2 1.parochial 2.consolidated 3.mandatory
Memorials to America’s past Chicago Illinois Wealth of diverse foods San Francisco California The Golden Gate Bridge Text B P41-Task 1 1. E 2. F 3. A 4. D 5. G 6. C 7. B P41-Task 2: 1. European ideals, domestic 2. colonization, immigration, democracy, Christianity, Civil Liberties 3. Individualism Task 3 Oral Presentation Sample answer： The most common sentence that many US people say when they see Chinese people is that you are a successful person. Why do they say that? Because they can live in their own house, drive a fancy car, and have a good job. This is perhaps the main sign that many young Americans judge “success”. Section B Text A P45-Task 1 1. C 2. H 3. D 4. A 5. E 6. B 7. F 8. G P45-Task 2 1. parochial 2.consolidated 3.mandatory
Text B P48-Task 1 1.D 2.E 3.A 6.F 7.B P48-task 2 Oral Presentation Sample answe The country thatIhavealayswanted to go but havenot visited yetis Canada.Ivebeendreaming to visit there for more than 2-3 years.Canada has lots of picturesque landscapesand it also hasa varied culture. Canadaboaststhat it is one ofthe most beautifulcountries in the world.For example,Vancouveris There rea ofbeautifulparksto walk thou,and verynice beaches Besides,all across th country there are small,picturesque towns located on mountains and valleys.In general,Canada is an incredibly clean country,which also helps its beauty. Another reasonI wantto go there is to attend one ofthe universities there for my bachelor's degree.I think that it would be an excellent idea to go see the school.and perhapseven meet some ofthe students Section C Text A P52-Task1 2.C 3.D 4.E 5.A P52-task 2 Oral Presentation Sample answer:
Text B P48-Task 1 1. D 2. E 3. A 4. G 5. C 6. F 7. B P48-task 2 Oral Presentation Sample answer: The country that I have always wanted to go but have not visited yet is Canada. I’ve been dreaming to visit there for more than 2-3 years. Canada has lots of picturesque landscapes and it also has a varied culture. Canada boasts that it is one of the most beautiful countries in the world. For example, Vancouver is located right on the ocean, and there are enormous snow-tipped mountains surrounding the entire city. There are a multitude of beautiful parks to walk through, and very nice beaches. Besides, all across the country there are small, picturesque towns located on mountains and valleys. In general, Canada is an incredibly clean country, which also helps its beauty. Another reason I want to go there is to attend one of the universities there for my bachelor’s degree. I think that it would be an excellent idea to go see the school, and perhaps even meet some of the professors that teach the courses I am interested in. It would also be beneficial for me to meet other students. Section C Text A P52-Task 1 1. B 2. C 3. D 4. E 5. A P52-task 2 Oral Presentation Sample answer：
The Lantem Festival or the Spring Lantem Festival is a Chinese festival celebrated on the fifteenth day ofthe first monthnthe.final day of the new year celebrations,tadi whichare a popularChinese desser mad from glutinous rice flour mixed with a small amount of waterto form balls and either cooked and served in boilig water with fermented glutinous rice or deep fned. Tangyuan can be either small or large,unfilled or filled with red beans,sesame,peanut,andother sweet fillings that ooze out from the mochi-like dumpling skins.The dumpling skins owe their pleasantly ummy texture four that produceschewy dough. ne: these beeasily time pointand everywhere these days But. always believed that life should have some sense of ritual,and toeat glutinous rice ball symbolizes family reunion. Chapter Revision Task I 1.FALSE 2.TRUE 3 FALSE 4 TRUE 5.FALSE Task2 1.D2.B3.D4.B 5.c 6.D7.D8.A9.A10.A Chapter 3 Section A TextA P60-Task1 1.D2.G3.E4.F5.H6.C7.B8.A P60-Task2 Canital Ottawa Official Language(s) English and French Recognized Regional Language(s) Cree,Inuktitut and Ojibwa Government Parliamentary democracy Total area 9984670sa.km Population 37.06 million Climate Winters are cold and snowy,summers ar ewarm and humid National Sports Lacrosse(summer) Ice hockey(winter)
The Lantern Festival or the Spring Lantern Festival is a Chinese festival celebrated on the fifteenth day of the first month in the lunar calendar. It marks the final day of the traditional Chinese new year celebrations, traditionally we would eat glutinous rice balls, which are a popular Chinese dessert made from glutinous rice flour mixed with a small amount of water to form balls and either cooked and served in boiling water with fermented glutinous rice or deep fried. Tangyuan can be either small or large, unfilled or filled with red beans, sesame, peanut, and other sweet fillings that ooze out from the mochi-like dumpling skins. The dumpling skins owe their pleasantly gummy texture to glutinous rice flour that produces chewy dough. Unlike in ancient times, these glutinous rice balls can be easily grabbed at any time point and everywhere these days. But, I’ve always believed that life should have some sense of ritual, and to eat glutinous rice ball symbolizes family reunion. Chapter Revision Task 1 1.FALSE 2.TRUE 3.FALSE 4. TRUE 5. FALSE Task 2 1.D 2.B 3.D 4.B 5.C 6.D 7.D 8.A 9.A 10.A Chapter 3 Section A Text A P60-Task 1 1. D 2.G 3.E 4.F 5.H 6.C 7.B 8.A P60-Task2 Capital Ottawa Official Language(s) English and French Recognized Regional Language(s) Cree, Inuktitut and Ojibwa Government Parliamentary democracy Total area 9984670 sq.km Population 37.06 million Climate Winters are cold and snowy, summers are warm and humid National Sports Lacrosse (summer) Ice hockey (winter)
Time Zone UTC-8 TO UTC-3:30 Famous Universitie UBCand University of Ottawa P60-Task 3: 1.second 2.flows 3.fresh 4.constitutional 5.rarely 6.groups of 7.all of 8.federal nation 9.host 10.popular Task 4 Oral Presentation Sampleanswer: Canada's two official languages are English and French.Citizens have the right,where there is sufficient demand,to receive federal government services in either English or French,and official-language minoritiesare guaranteed theirown schools in all provinces and territories. Text B P63-Task 1 1.D2.F3.C4.B5.E6.A P63-Task2 1.major 2.pastime 3.spectator 4.heritage 5.rapidly 6.unemployment P64-Task 3: 1.world's 2.pattern 3.with low unemployment and large government surpluseson the 4.one of 5.has 6.by the 7.supplier 8.Because Section B Text A P68-Task1 1.D2.E3.F4.C5.B6.A P68-Task 2 1.prestige 2.exemption 3.curriculum Task 3 Oral Presentation Sampleanswer: Degree-granting institutions in Canada typically have a dual mandate:teaching and research.This is particularly true of larger,comprehensive universities that employ tenured faculty across a wide range of disciplines
Time Zone UTC-8 TO UTC-3:30 Famous Universities UBC and University of Ottawa P60-Task 3: 1. second 2.flows 3. fresh 4. constitutional 5. rarely 6. groups of 7. all of 8.federal nation 9.host 10.popular Task 4 Oral Presentation Sample answer: Canada's two official languages are English and French. Citizens have the right, where there is sufficient demand, to receive federal government services in either English or French, and official-language minorities are guaranteed their own schools in all provinces and territories. Text B P63-Task 1 1. D 2.F 3.C 4.B 5.E 6.A P63-Task 2 1. major 2.pastime 3.spectator 4.heritage 5.rapidly 6.unemployment P64-Task 3: 1. world’s 2. pattern 3. with low unemployment and large government surpluses on the federal level 4. one of 5.has 6. by the 7.supplier 8. Because Section B Text A P68-Task 1 1.D 2.E 3.F 4.C 5.B 6.A P68-Task 2 1. prestige 2.exemption 3.curriculum Task 3 Oral Presentation Sample answer: Degree-granting institutions in Canada typically have a dual mandate: teaching and research. This is particularly true of larger, comprehensive universities that employ tenured faculty across a wide range of disciplines